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parents and principals as partners in creating a culture of learning

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[ 15 1<br />

2.2 PROBLEMS CONCERNING THE PUPILS<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Booyse, Dednam, Du Toit, L<strong>and</strong>sberg & Van Wyk (1994:50-60);<br />

Vorster & Van der Spuy (1995:62); Van Niekerk & Meier (1995:73-75); Smith<br />

(1996:6-7); De ViIliers (1997:76-81) <strong>and</strong> Urbani (1997: 17) the follow<strong>in</strong>g are the<br />

problems concern<strong>in</strong>g the pupils that have led to the collapse <strong>in</strong> the <strong>culture</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

learn<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

* Lack <strong>of</strong>a proper foundation <strong>of</strong> knowledge <strong>and</strong> study habits. They lack,<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

for example, b<strong>as</strong>ic numeracy <strong>and</strong> literacy skills. They lack knowledge <strong>of</strong><br />

how to study <strong>and</strong> how to write exams. Most children are not ready for<br />

school when they enter the first grade. They have therefore built up a<br />

backlog over twelve years. Some <strong>of</strong> the re<strong>as</strong>ons for this deprived situation<br />

are:<br />

o<br />

o<br />

deprived home environment, e.g.lack <strong>of</strong> books <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>tellectual<br />

stimulation; <strong>and</strong><br />

automatic promotion <strong>in</strong> many schools.<br />

A limited language code <strong>and</strong> a limited ability to express themselves.<br />

Lack <strong>of</strong> a work ethic <strong>in</strong> pupils. A <strong>culture</strong> <strong>of</strong> do<strong>in</strong>g the m<strong>in</strong>imum to p<strong>as</strong>s<br />

exists among most black pupils. The majority <strong>of</strong> pupils do not know what<br />

it means to work hard over a prolonged period, partly because they lack a<br />

comparative example <strong>of</strong> how much study is needed to p<strong>as</strong>s well. Their<br />

study <strong>in</strong>put is fragmented, uncoord<strong>in</strong>ated <strong>and</strong> uncommitted.<br />

An apparent lack <strong>of</strong> the ability to concentrate <strong>in</strong> cl<strong>as</strong>s exists.<br />

Pupils display a lack <strong>of</strong> self-discipl<strong>in</strong>e to study <strong>and</strong> to be punctual for<br />

school <strong>and</strong> for cl<strong>as</strong>ses.

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