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Community Health Volunteer's Training Manual - Population Council

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Module 2 <strong>Community</strong> Mobilisation and Tools<br />

106<br />

Recording data collected<br />

You can make your recordings in the <strong>Community</strong> Surveillance Register.<br />

Each month, the <strong>Community</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Volunteer records diseases and events such as births<br />

and deaths in the <strong>Community</strong> Register. For example, cases of cerebro-spinal meningitis<br />

(CSM) present with stiff neck and are, therefore, recorded next to the picture of a man<br />

holding his neck as above. Each case of CSM is recorded by cancelling out one zero (0) next<br />

to the picture.<br />

As another example, a live birth is recorded next to the picture of the living baby. There is<br />

one picture for each sex. Record the birth of a girl by cancelling out one zero (0) next to the<br />

picture of the baby girl. Record the birth of a boy by cancelling out one zero (0) next to the<br />

picture of the baby boy. Also detailed information about the newborn should be recorded in<br />

the community register. Using the sample table below the name of parents of the newborn,<br />

the date of birth and place of birth, and the age of the mother are recorded. The age of the<br />

mother is essential to determine whether there is increase in teenage pregnancies and to<br />

determine what can be done to reduce it.<br />

Immunisations for example are recorded in a form at the back of the <strong>Community</strong> Register.<br />

Whenever a child is given an immunisation, the volunteer should record the immunisation<br />

given on the form next to the child’s name (see Figure 2.2.2).<br />

Common diseases/events that volunteers should monitor<br />

In the <strong>Community</strong> Surveillance Register, there is a list of common diseases and events<br />

that the community volunteer has to monitor and report on. They are arranged in three<br />

categories:<br />

1. Child birth<br />

2. Illness (morbidity)<br />

3. Preventive public health events such as number of children immunised, antenatal care<br />

services attended, growth monitoring/nutrition, prenatal care services etc.<br />

The volunteer monitors these diseases/events by recording them in the <strong>Community</strong><br />

Surveillance Register. Sample of the birth and death registers on Boxes 2.2.3 and 2.2.4.

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