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Community Health Volunteer's Training Manual - Population Council

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Conflict Prernclonnt MnMarernctMnnt reoolclon<br />

Prevention we know is better than cure. This means that we have to do everything possible<br />

to stop conflicts from developing. Looking at the causes and sources of conflicts, let us list<br />

some ways of preventing conflicts. They are the very opposite of the causes of conflict. What<br />

are they? Yes…? They are ….<br />

Giving information and telling people the truth about any activity or situation<br />

empowers them and protects you.<br />

Communicating truthfully and frankly; being transparent and open; accepting people as they<br />

are; maintaining justice and fair play. Here are the suggested principles for preventing conflicts.<br />

Exercise 1.5.6 Group work<br />

Objective<br />

To discuss principles of preventing conflicts<br />

Time: 10<br />

Questions<br />

1. Why did you give so much or so little<br />

information?<br />

2. How does the information enhance the<br />

relationships with the people in your<br />

household?<br />

3. What do the newspaper, kerosene, fire<br />

wood and fire mean in a conflict situation?<br />

4. What does each contribute to the fire?<br />

5. How can each item be used to prevent the<br />

fire, stop or manage the fire?<br />

6. What attitudes do we need to change to<br />

promote easy resolution of conflict?<br />

Communicate truthfully and frankly<br />

Instructions to the Facilitator<br />

1. Do the Exercise 1.5.6<br />

2. After the exercise, ask one<br />

volunteer to lead the rest in<br />

a discussion on information<br />

each volunteer should give<br />

to their household before<br />

leaving home.<br />

3. From the group exercise<br />

how will you relate these<br />

principles to the bonfire?<br />

How many of you talked with people in your house before you left home this morning? How<br />

much information did you give them about where you were going and what you were going<br />

to do? When you got home yesterday, what information or Amaneε did you give to your<br />

wife/husband or the person you stay with when you got home?<br />

I am asking you all these questions so you can see how little information we give to people<br />

in our homes and work. We often do this unconsciously because our culture and upbringing<br />

teach us to keep information to ourselves.<br />

Why should we give information out? Because when everyone has the correct information<br />

they know what is expected of them. They know how much money and effort is needed, who<br />

they will be working with etc. if someone has the right information he or she is unlikely to<br />

make demands that cannot be met.<br />

77

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