Kerala 2005 - of Planning Commission

180
Ernakulam
Indices 2001
Human Development Index (HDI) 0.801
HDI Rank 1
Gender Related Development Index (GDI) 0.775
GDI Rank 2
Index of Deprivation (overall) 15.5
Scheduled Caste 29.3
Scheduled Tribe 37.2
Others 14.0
ID (overall) Rank 1
Population 1991 2001
Population Size (lakhs) 28.17 30.98
Share of State’s Population (%) 9.7 9.7
Area (sq. km) 2,407
Share of State’s Area (%) 6.2
Urban Population (%) 48.74 47.65
Density of Population (per sq. km.) 1,170 1,050
Share of SC Population (%) 8.4 8.4
Share of ST Population (%) 1.5 2.8
Health 2001
Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000 births) 11
Life Expectancy at Birth (years) 75.9
Crude Birth Rate (per 1000 pop.) 15.7
Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 1.5
Full Antenatal Care (%) 89.6
Institutional Deliveries
Public (%) 29.1
Private (%) 70.8
Complete Immunisation (%) 93.4
Low Birth Weight (%) 18
Suicide Rate (per lakh population) 24.4
Number of Beds (per lakh population) 150
Education 1991 2001
Literacy Rate (%) 92.4 93.4
Literacy Rate among SC (%) 82.4
Literacy Rate among ST (%) 77.0
Gross Enrolment Ratio (%) 99.1
Cohort Retention Rate to Std. 10 (%) 91.0
Student-Teacher Ratio 29 28
No. of Female Teachers to Total (%) 75 81
Schools having Pucca Buildings (%) 99.2
District Information 2005
No. of Block Panchayat 15
No. of Grama Panchayat 88
No. of Villages 117
No. of Municipalities 8
No. of Corporations 1
Economy 2001
Real per capita Income (PPP$) 3,646
Share of Net State Domestic Product
Primary (%) 18.1
Secondary (%) 28.0
Tertiary (%) 53.8
Gender 2001
Literacy Rate (%)
Male 96.0
Female 91.0
Gross Enrolment Ratio (%)
Male 100.0
Female 98.2
Sex Ratio (F/M) (per 1000) 1,017
Child Sex Ratio (F/M) (per 1000) 952
Age at Marriage (years)
Male 28.5
Female 23.7
Work Participation Rate (%)
Male 55.4
Female 17.1
Crime Against Women (per lakh female population) 43
Employment 2001
Work Participation Rate (%) 36.1
Cultivators Workers (%) 5.2
Agricultural Labourers (%) 8.0
Workers in Household (%) 2.7
Other Workers (%) 84.1
Household Status 2001
Households with Pucca House (%) 92.3
Households with Access to
Electricity (%) 84.9
Water Closet Latrine 78.2
Water within 100 Metre Distance 91.4
Infrastructure 2001
Area Served per Post Office (sq. km.) 6.1
Population Served per Post Office (no.) 7,883
Telephone Connections per sq. km. 110
Telephone per 1000 Population 125
Road Length per 100 sq. km. 90.7