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2010 ilerleme raporu - Avrupa Birliği Bakanlığı

2010 ilerleme raporu - Avrupa Birliği Bakanlığı

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the EU-Turkey Customs Union, including the update of Annex II to Decision 2/97, and to<br />

abolish the remaining import and export licences and the restrictions on imports of used<br />

products, in particular motor vehicles.<br />

4.2. Chapter 2: Freedom of movement for workers<br />

With regard to access to the labour market, Turkey amended the Law on work permits for<br />

foreigners, introducing the possibility of preliminary permits for up to one year for foreigners<br />

providing ‘professional services’. The Regulation on enforcement of the Law on employment<br />

of foreigners was also amended. The new regulation explicitly mentions that foreign experts<br />

employed in projects under financial cooperation programmes between Turkey and the EU<br />

are not required to obtain a work permit during their assignment. However, a comprehensive<br />

reform of the Law on work permits for foreigners has been pending in parliament since 2007.<br />

Regarding Turkey's participation into EURES (European Employment Services), the IT<br />

infrastructure, electronic services and staff capacity of the Turkish Employment Agency<br />

(ISKUR) need improvement.<br />

The social security institution continued to receive expertise and training to improve its<br />

capacity for coordination of social security systems.<br />

There were no developments as regards the European health insurance card.<br />

Conclusion<br />

There has been little progress on freedom of movement for workers. Alignment is at an early<br />

stage.<br />

4.3. Chapter 3: Right of establishment and freedom to provide services<br />

There has been limited progress on the right of establishment and freedom to provide services.<br />

Work on the preparation of the detailed strategy related to alignment with the acquis is<br />

ongoing.<br />

As regards the right of establishment, disproportionate requirements are still in place.<br />

There has been no progress in the area of freedom to provide cross-border services.<br />

Registration, licence or authorisation requirements incompatible with the acquis still exist.<br />

Service-providers already established in an EU Member State are subject to such<br />

requirements before they can obtain work and residence permits. No legislative or regulatory<br />

steps have been taken to align with the Services Directive. An amending regulation regarding<br />

professional tourist guides, as well as chamber of commerce regulations on agricultural and<br />

shipping engineers, confirmed the nationality requirements imposed, which are not in line<br />

with the acquis. A systematic structure for identifying obstacles to exercise freedom to<br />

provide cross border services has not yet been set up. The Ministry of Industry and Trade, the<br />

coordinating body for implementing the Service Directive, started working on establishing a<br />

Point of Single Contact for the provision of services.<br />

No progress can be reported on postal services. The draft postal law has not yet been<br />

adopted. The accounting system still lacks transparency. The legal monopoly remains in place<br />

and an independent regulatory authority has not yet been established.<br />

Little progress can be reported on mutual recognition of professional qualifications. A<br />

decision of the Constitutional Court annulled the remaining references to women in the Law<br />

EN 48 EN

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