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GEO Brasil - UNEP

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<strong>UNEP</strong> Presentation<br />

Introduction to Environment Outlook -<br />

Brazil<br />

Since the United Nations Summit on the Human<br />

Environment in Stockholm in 1972 and the Earth Summit<br />

in Rio de Janeiro that took place 20 years later, the<br />

environment has become more and more important for<br />

world development. Today, in the expectations surrounding<br />

the World Summit on Sustainable Development to be held<br />

in Johannesburg, we recognise that many of the victories<br />

that were reached in Rio were not followed through.<br />

Although the Earth Summit made a crucial impression on<br />

the debate for sustainable development, it did not represent<br />

a decisive moment in the hoped for change for a new model<br />

of sustainable development.<br />

Innovative political policies are necessary to reverse the<br />

tendencies that are damaging to the environment, fully<br />

incorporating it into economic development. Such policies<br />

should be based on reliable current information on<br />

environmental tendencies and should take efficiency into<br />

account. This information represents a base for decision<br />

making and appropriate environmental management. <strong>GEO</strong>-<br />

Brazil is a valuable tool in this sense.<br />

<strong>GEO</strong>-Brazil integrates the set of evaluations of the Global<br />

Environment Outlook (<strong>GEO</strong>). These include those that<br />

register the progress reached in the area of sustainable<br />

development on the global, regional and national levels.<br />

The report was developed by the Brazilian government under<br />

IBAMA co-ordination using <strong>UNEP</strong> evaluation methodology.<br />

Dozens of partner institutions participated in the process<br />

contributing with technical knowledge on all areas related<br />

to the environment, accomplishing an integrated evaluation.<br />

In addition, <strong>GEO</strong> – Brazil clearly demonstrates the<br />

importance of <strong>GEO</strong> as a process where hundreds of<br />

individuals and organisations participated in the elaboration<br />

and publication of the report and contributed to the<br />

implementation of a national network of current information<br />

on the environment in order to provide information for the<br />

developers of political policies as well as the general public.<br />

This report is only the first in a series that will be broadened<br />

and refined periodically over the next few years.<br />

The United Nations Environment (<strong>UNEP</strong>) is proud to have<br />

sponsored <strong>GEO</strong>-Brazil. The development of a <strong>GEO</strong> report<br />

about a country with the size and the abundance of resources<br />

and ecosystems that Brazil has presented an enormous<br />

challenge. Like similar initiatives, this project reveals the<br />

priority given by PNUMA and Director Dr. Kalus Toepfer to<br />

collaboration with Brazil, currently one of the principal<br />

partners of <strong>UNEP</strong> in the region. <strong>GEO</strong> Brazil also serves the<br />

proposals of the Forum of Ministers of the Environment of<br />

Latin America and the Caribbean, whose presidency is<br />

actually exercised in Brazil, soliciting <strong>UNEP</strong> support for<br />

national and regional initiatives of <strong>GEO</strong> in Latin America<br />

and the Caribbean.<br />

We hope that <strong>GEO</strong> Brazil contributes in a significant way to<br />

the environmental debate in Brazil and stimulates progress<br />

towards sustainable development in a country that harbours<br />

so many of the natural resources of Latin America and the<br />

Caribbean and the world. The sustainable use of these<br />

resources will serve as an inspiration to other countries in<br />

their efforts towards the search for a new model for<br />

sustainable development for the future.<br />

Ricardo Sanchez Sosa<br />

Director<br />

Regional Office of the United Nations Environment<br />

Programme for Latin America

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