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ibliografia TRAFFIC. 2000. El mercado de Estados Unidos par la caoba de hoja grande y sus implicaciones para la conservación de la especie. Disponível em: www. traffic.org/mahogany/us2.html TUNDISI, J.G., BRAGA, B., REBOUÇAS, A. da C. Water for sustainable development: the Brazilian perspective. Acad. Bras. Ciências, Transition to Global Sustainability: the contribution of Brazilian Science, pp. 235-246, Rio de Janeiro, 2000. UHL C., KAUFFMAN J.B. Deforestation, fire susceptibility and potential tree responses to fire in the eastern Amazon. Ecology, 71, p. 437-449, 1990. UNEP (2000). The Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer – as adjusted and/or amended in London 1990, Copenhagen 1992, Vienna 1995, Montreal 1997, Beijing 1999”. UNITED NATIONS. Text of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification. Disponível em: www.unccd.int/convention/text/convention.php. Acesso em: 25 Set. 2001. UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA - UNB. Observatório Sismológico da Universidade de Brasília, 2002. Disponível em: www.unb.br/ig/sis/sis.htm UNIVERSIDADE DE CAMPINAS - UNICAMP. Disponível em: http://www.abep.nepo.unicamp.br UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO USP . A Atmosfera. 2001. Disponível em: http://kekule.fe.usp.br/global/ ca4/atm.htm. UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO. Instituto Oceanográfico. 8 o 3.3´S 34 o 51,9´W – 1946 to 1988. Boletim do Instituto Oceanográfico. UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO, INSTI- TUTO DE ECONOMIA. Disponível em: http://www. ie.ufrj.br VALENTI, W.C.. Aquaculture for sustainable developmente. In: VALENTI, V.C. (ed). Aquicultura no Brasil: bases para um desenvolvimento sustentável. Brasília: CNPq/ Ministério da Ciência e Tecnologia, 2000. p. 17 – 24. VALENTINI, H.; D’INCAO, F; RODRIGUES, L.F. : REBELO- NETO, J.E.; RAHN, E. Análise da pesca de camarão-rosa (Penaeus brasiliensis e Penaeus paulensis) nas regiões Sudeste e Sul do Brasil. Atlântica, Rio Grande, 13(1), 1991. p.143-157. VALENTINI, H.; D’INCAO, F; RODRIGUES, L.F. REBELO- NETO, J.E; DOMIT, L.G. Análise da pesca de camarão sete-barbas (Xiphopenaeus kroyeri) nas regiões Sudeste e Sul do Brasil. Atlântica, Rio Grande, 13(1), 199. p.171-177. VALVERDE, O. Grande Carajás: Planejamento da Destruição. São Paulo: USP/Editora Forense Universitária/UNB, 1989. VELLOSO, J. P. d. R. (Ed.). A ecologia e o novo padrão de desenvolvimento no Brasil. São Paulo: Nobel, 1992. VERGARA FILHO, O. Estimativa econômica das perdas de solo provocadas pela erosão hídrica no Brasil. Revista Geográfica n º 120, 58p., 1993. VERÍSSIMO A., ARIMA E., LIMA E. O diagnóstico do uso da terra na Amazônia: exploração madeireira, agricultura e agropecuária. In: CAPOBIANCO J.P., VE- RÍSSIMO A., MOREIRA A., SAWYER D., SANTOS I., PINTO L.P. (Org). Biodiversidade na Amazônia brasileira: avaliação e ações prioritárias para a conservação, uso sustentável e repartição de benefícios. São Paulo: Estação Liberdade: Instituto SócioAmbiental, 2001. VIEIRA, F.; POMPEU, P.S. Peixamentos - uma alternativa eficiente? Ciência Hoje, 30 (175), p. 28-33, 2001. VIEIRA, V. P. P. B. (cord.), Recursos hídricos e o desenvolvimento sustentável do semi-árido nordestino. Projeto Áridas, SEPLAN/PR, Brasília, 1994. VOOREN, C.M.; ARAÚJO, M.L.G.; BETITO, R. Análise da estatística da pesca de elasmobrânquios demersais no porto de Rio Grande, de 1973 a 1986. Ciên. Cult., 42(12), p.1106-1114, 1990. WALTERS, C.; PARMA, A. M. Fixed exploitation rate strategies for coping with effects of climate change. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 53, p.148-158, 1996. WEBB, J. Prosecuting Wildlife Traffickers: important cases, many tools, good results. Apresentação na 1 a Conferência Sul Americana Sobre o Comércio Ilegal de Fauna Silvestre, Brasília, 2001. WELCOMME, R. L. International introductions of inland aquatic species. In:FAO Fish. Tech. Papers, no 294, 1988. WELCOMME, R. Status of fisheries in South America rivers. Interciencia, 15(6), p.337-345, 1990. WHO. Fact Sheets - Air Pollution. 2000. Disponível em: www.who.int/inf-fs/en/fact187.html WILLIAMS A. The costs of reducing soil erosion given global climate change – The case of midwestern U.S. farm households. Ph.D. Dissertation; Department of Agricultural Research, Purdue University, 2000. WILLIAMS D.G.; BARUCH Z. African grass invasion in the Americas: ecosystem consequences and the role of ecophysiology. Biological Invasions, 2, p. 123-140, 2000. 440
WILLIAMS, J.; NEARING, M.A.; NICKS, A.; SKIDMORE, E.; VALENTINE, C.; KING, K.; SAVABI, R. Using soil erosion models for global change studies. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, v. 51, n.5, p.381-385, 1996. WILLIANS, M. Changes in Land-Use and Land-Cover: Forest and Tree Cover. In: W. B. MEYER & B. L. TURNER II (Eds.). Changes in Land Use an Land Cover: a Global Perspective. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press,1994. p. 97-124. WORLD WILDLIFE FUND - WWF. Disponível em: http:// www.wwf.org.br _____. Global 200 ecoregions (map). Washington, D.C.: World Wildlife Fund, 1997. _____. Biomas Brasileiros. 2001 . Disponível em: http:// www.wwf.org.br YESAKI M,. Os recursos de peixes de arrasto ao largo da costa do Brasil. Rio de Janeiro. PDP (Série Documentos Técnicos, 8): I – II + 1 –47, 7 figs., 1974. bibliografia 441
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United Nations Environment Programm
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IPEA Instituto de Pesquisas Econôm
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GEO Brazil 2002- Brazil Environment
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presentation of the Minister of Sta
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UNEP Presentation Introduction to E
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These are aspects that provide moti
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Chapter 2 .........................
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8.9 Habitat Loss and Biodiversity -
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2.1 Precedents: Rio 92 and Agenda 2
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Overview ..........................
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list of pictures Chapter 1 Introduc
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The state of forests Table 1 Natura
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Table 8 Annual average growth rate
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Figure 6 Indigenous lands likely to
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introduction 1. IDENTITY AND TERRIT
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The underlying principle guiding th
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1.4. Report’s Structure and Conte
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The ANNEXES in the end of this repo
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2. Current Status and Perspectives
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An interesting system to define pos
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Some relevant aspects rise in the i
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What has been proposed as a mechani
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The second reason is the short term
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A redesign of the institutional str
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chapter 2 the state of the the stat
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territorial dynamics and the enviro
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cycle, which at its time was the mo
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200 - 500 inhabitants - which in 19
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This new environmental division of
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Superior plants, despite betterclas
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Figure 1-Proportion of taxons of or
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the state of biodiversity the state
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soil conditions the state of the en
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soil conditions 12 Land potential u
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soil conditions the state of the en
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the Northeast In 1998, average farm
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In ha Figure 4 - A verage area of h
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A distance concept (in metres L 1 )
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that, it may be a possible solution
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m 3 in agricultural lands and 448 b
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environmental availability (shallow
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All and any human activity leads to
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Figure 1 - Geologic units that are
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Table 1 - Environmental Impacts on
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Figure 3 - Impact of gold prospecti
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23 Environmental Impacts resulting
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the state of environment in Brazil
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shortage in the Northeastern region
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Chart 2 - P opulation s erved w ith
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carried out as far as requests for
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generation Hydro-electric generatio
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the use of the soil do not exacerba
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of water levels in water wells resu
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Barreiras Group, sandy re-covering
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consolidated The dominant aquifers
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Thus, the volume produced by a well
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is already understood that the cons
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the state of forests Approximately
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the 1960s, wood was really not a re
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Programme for Vegetal Charcoal-Base
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artefacts, it can reach up to US$15
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of the subject- ranging from quanti
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the state of the atmosphere The res
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destructive substances The Vienna C
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4 Brazil and the Climatic Change Co
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effect gas emission than gasoline R
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Thousand ha/year by satellite image
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Brazilian marine and coastal enviro
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) The gradual expansion of the city
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Concerning the rubbish, 90 percent
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5 Tourism Nowadays, tourism represe
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Criciúma, Imbituba and Tubarão pr
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the state of the environment in Bra
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The productivity of the North is hi
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quality of the post-larvae, and the
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level of sustainability Some have e
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activity was initiated in the late
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a tendency to decrease was observed
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presented at least two possible cau
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of the main marine fishing resource
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protozoans and helminths that can b
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c) Biological: dengue, yellow fever
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There is a great need for a governm
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The dry season, as a disaster, is r
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to cutting and burning forests for
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Hail causes great losses in agricul
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Accidents with Oil Spills The petro
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NORTH REGION The North covers nearl
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A lack of proper environmental awar
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SOUTHEAST REGION The Southeast Regi
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occurs in winter, and the minimum l
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growth rate and a slow down of this
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There were later relatively stable
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From that time on, demographic conc
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Map 3 - Migration balance 1986 - 19
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Table9-StructureoftheBrazilian indu
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34 Industrialisation and Spatial Re
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obstacle to credit access and to of
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most important action, therefore, i
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In the Brazilian metropolitan regio
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activities are more concentrated an
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Another biomass power source adopte
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ecreational activity In addition to
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115 Impact Indicators 1151 Health D
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US$325 million/year) This amount is
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Regarding the historical perspectiv
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In 1999, homicides ranked first in
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123 Infectious and parasitic diseas
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The state of health and the environ
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The state of health and the environ
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eassessment by North American healt
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indicating the organisms were alrea
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125Atmospheric Pollution Atmospheri
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Every year, landslides during heavy
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chapter 3 policies feedback
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policies feedback 1. Inheritance an
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However, CCZEE limited itself to im
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2. International Agreements Resulti
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policies feedback 227
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During recent years a few legal tex
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policies feedback 231
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Within the decentralisation issue l
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Because of these actions, concern f
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4. Sectorial Policy Responses and A
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criteria for the creation and manag
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Pantanal areas (www.bdt. fat.org.br
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populations, the maintenance of the
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4.2. Soil Governmental actions that
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a) To run a trend and stateanalysis
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as propellants for their aerosol sy
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4.2.3. Positive Impacts from the Us
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and São Paulo), or by elaborating
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possibilities of their use should b
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charging on productive processes as
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In general, the instituted model is
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4.4.5. Regulation It is demonstrate
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Parallel to the investigation effor
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monitoring and controlling forest u
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However, there are important knowle
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This total of 34.65 MtCO 2, during
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a) labelling programmeme to inform
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4.6.4. Specific Actions to Combat A
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4.7 Coastal and Sea Areas One of th
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4.8. Fishing The first aspect to be
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e) Creation of CEPED agencies - Aca
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Again, institutionally, a Secretary
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dissatisfaction by 50 per cent, by
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Urban environmental management also
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Despite being FUNASA’s direct res
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5. Challenges The government’s pr
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progressive lead Brazil towards the
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environmental management Overview C
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1. The Continuation of Environmenta
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Itajaí, and Florianópolis (SC), i
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Deforestation and cattle raising fo
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In the Pantanal Complex, native veg
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environmental management 305
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Chart 1-TrendScenario - Pressurre-I
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With regard to the plan for financi
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c) policies or actions that are not
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Desired Scenario - Impact-Response
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Table 1 - Deforestation expected al
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chapter 5 recommendations 317
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ecommendations decisive in the cons
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ecommendations d) Inter relationshi
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ecommendations c) that the governme
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6.6 Scenarios 6.7. Biodiversity and
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ecommendations 7.1. To reinfor einf
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ecommendations 8.3. Vulnerability a
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annexes es
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GEO Report - Statistical Annex - Me
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annex 1 - statistics - metadata ann
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annex 1 - statistics - metadata Sou
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annex 1 - statistics -metadata anne
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annex 1 - statistics -metadata B.7.
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A. Socioeconomic and cultural facto
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A. State of the Environment and Tre
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B. Socioeconomic and Cultural Facto
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B. Socioeconomic and Cultural Facto
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annex 2 - main economic and environ
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annex x 3 - biodiversity annex 3 Th
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Page 426 and 427: annex 4 - compilation of brazilian
Page 428 and 429: anexo 4 3. BIODIVERSITY LAW 5.197 0
Page 438 and 439: anexo 4 DECREE 03/22/1997 Regulates
Page 440 and 441: colaboradores anexo 2 FIOCRUZ - Fun
Page 442 and 443: ibliografia ASSOCIAÇÃO NACIONAL D
Page 444 and 445: ibliografia _____. Governo do Brasi
Page 446 and 447: ibliografia CASTAGNOLLI, N. Aquicul
Page 448 and 449: ibliografia _____. (2002a).Centro N
Page 450 and 451: ibliografia EMPRESA BRASILEIRA DE P
Page 452 and 453: ibliografia FUNDAÇÃO SOS MATA ATL
Page 454 and 455: ibliografia _____. Recursos pesquei
Page 456 and 457: ibliografia KAGEYAMA P.Y. SOUZA L.M
Page 458 and 459: ibliografia MACHADO, G.V. Estimativ
Page 460 and 461: ibliografia _____.; Secretaria Espe
Page 462 and 463: ibliografia PARANÁ. Casa Civil - C
Page 464 and 465: ibliografia REDE INTRAGERENCIAL DE
Page 466 and 467: ibliografia SANTOS, J. R., T. KRUG,
Page 470 and 471: glossary y of the acronyms glossary
Page 472 and 473: CESP - Companhia Energética de Sã
Page 474 and 475: IPT - Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnol
Page 476 and 477: REVIZEE - Programa de Avaliação d
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