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GEO Brasil - UNEP

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annex 1 - statistics - metadata<br />

annex 1<br />

Comments<br />

Source<br />

Observations<br />

According to Reports of the Carbon Emission of Convention on Climate Change<br />

/ MCT, calculations of CO2 emission of liquid, solid and gaseous fossil combustion<br />

were made based on a “top-down” methodology, developed by the IPCC<br />

(Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change), which considers that, once<br />

introduced into national economy, in a given year, the carbon contained in the<br />

combustible is either released into the atmosphere or retained in a specific manner<br />

(i.e., through supply increase), by use in non-energetic products or its own<br />

retention (partially inoxidated).<br />

In calculating the CO2 emission, a balance is made involving a domestic primary<br />

combustible, the liquid combustible import and internal supply variation of these<br />

combustibles.<br />

Ministry of Science and Technology - MCT.<br />

52 CO2 emission / By gaseous fossil combustibles<br />

Unit<br />

1000 t<br />

Concept<br />

Estimated volume of carbon dioxide emission (CO2) originating from natural<br />

gas and refinery gas.<br />

Comments<br />

According the Report on Carbon Emission of Climate Changes Convention/<br />

MCT, calculations of CO2 emission of gaseous fossil combustibles was made<br />

based on the “top-down” methodology developed by IPCC (Intergovernmental<br />

Panel on Climate Change), which considers that, once introduced into the national<br />

economy, the carbon contained in the combustible is either released into the<br />

atmosphere or is retained in a specific manner (i.e., through combustible supply<br />

increase, by absorption of certain non energetic products or by its own retention<br />

partially inoxidated). In calculating the CO2 emission, a balance is made involving<br />

primary combustible domestic production, the liquid import of primary and<br />

secondary combustibles internal variation of such combustible supplies.<br />

Source<br />

Ministry of Science and Technology - MCT.<br />

Observations<br />

53 CO2 Emission / By combustible liquid fossils<br />

Unit<br />

1000 t<br />

Concept<br />

Estimated volume of carbon dioxide emission (CO2) originating from petroleum,<br />

natural gas liquid, fuel, kerosene used in aviation, illumination kerosene, diesel<br />

oil, combustible oil, lpg, glp, naphtha, tarmac (asphalt), lubricants, petroleum<br />

coke and other non-energetic petroleum products.<br />

Comments<br />

According to the Report on Carbon Emission of the Climate Changes Convention/<br />

MCT, the calculation of CO2 emission of liquid fossil combustibles was made<br />

based on the “top-down” methodology, developed by IPCC (Intergovernmental<br />

Panel on Climate Change), which considers that, once introduced into the national<br />

economy, carbon contained in the combustible is either released into the<br />

atmosphere or is retained in a specific manner (i.e., through combustible supply<br />

increase, by absorption of certain non energetic products or by its own retention<br />

partially inoxidated). In calculating the CO2 emission, a balance is made involving<br />

primary combustible domestic production, the liquid import of primary and<br />

secondary combustibles internal variation of such combustible supplies.<br />

Source<br />

Ministry of Science and Technology - MCT.<br />

Observations<br />

350

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