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GEO Brasil - UNEP

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Table 5<br />

Statement of the number and area of<br />

rural real-estate in Brazil and Great............... 55<br />

Regions<br />

Figure 4<br />

Average area of households in hectares............... 57<br />

Figure 5<br />

Average area of patronal establishments<br />

in hectares<br />

............... 57<br />

Table 6<br />

Brazil: establishments, area, Gross Production<br />

Value (VBP) and Total Financing<br />

(FT)<br />

............... 57<br />

Table 7<br />

Land use structure (in %), from 1970 to<br />

1996<br />

............... 58<br />

Figure 6<br />

Current use, agricultural potential, and<br />

availability of lands designed to cultivated<br />

pastures per egion in Brazil<br />

Figure 7<br />

............... 60<br />

Evolution of meat production in Brazil<br />

Box 1<br />

Economic value of losses<br />

............... 61<br />

Table 8<br />

Assessment of erosion impacts in Bra-..............zilian soils<br />

62<br />

Figure 8<br />

Critical erosion areas due to agricultur-..............al 62<br />

use<br />

The state of subsoils<br />

............... 63<br />

Figure 1<br />

Geological units that stand out by the<br />

presence of deposits or mineral potential<br />

Table 1<br />

Mineral production environmental im-..............pacts 69<br />

Figure 2<br />

Main mineral provinces vulnerable to................7 1<br />

degrading<br />

Figure 3<br />

Gold prospecting impact on the Tapa-..............jós River<br />

72<br />

Chart 1<br />

Main sources of ground water pollution............... 73<br />

and control standards<br />

Superficial water<br />

Figure 1<br />

Water basins and regions in Brazil<br />

Chart 1<br />

Water availability in Brazil<br />

Chart 2<br />

Population served by water and sanitation<br />

services<br />

Chart 3<br />

Evolution of irrigated lands in Brazil<br />

Figure 2<br />

Evolution of irrigated areas in Brazil<br />

Figure 3<br />

Navigable ways<br />

Chart 4<br />

Main navigable ways in the interior<br />

of Brazil<br />

Chart 5<br />

Brazilian hydroelectric potential<br />

Chart 6<br />

Areas affected by desertification in<br />

Northeast Brazil<br />

Figure 4<br />

Desertification - affected areas<br />

Brazilian ground waters<br />

Figure 1<br />

From wells to ground flow sytems<br />

Figure 2a<br />

Main types of acquifers in the<br />

Paraná Basin<br />

Figure 2b<br />

Suspended acquifers in sandy plateaus<br />

Figure 3<br />

Hydrogeological provinces of Brazil<br />

Table 1<br />

Ground water reserves in Brazil and<br />

most frequent well-emptying intervals<br />

Figure 4<br />

Ground water potentials in Brazil<br />

................. 78<br />

................. 79<br />

................. 81<br />

................ 82<br />

................ 82<br />

................ 83<br />

................ 84<br />

................ 85<br />

................ 86<br />

................. 87<br />

................ 88<br />

................ 90<br />

................ 90<br />

................ 92<br />

................ 94<br />

................ 95<br />

The state of water resources<br />

............... 76

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