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GEO Brasil - UNEP

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B.5.2 - Telephone<br />

94 Access to Fixed Commuted Telephone Services<br />

Unit:<br />

per 1000 inhabitants.<br />

Concept<br />

Indicator estimated by telephone density represented by the number of fixed<br />

accesses installed in STFC per thousand inhabitants. It is used for the evaluation<br />

of the effectiveness of telecommunication policy based on satisfied demand.<br />

Comments<br />

Source<br />

ANATEL<br />

Observations<br />

annex 1<br />

95 Access to Telephone – Mobile Cellular Services<br />

Unit:<br />

per 1000 inhabitants<br />

Concept<br />

Indicator used to evaluate the effectiveness of telecommunication policy based<br />

on satisfied demand.<br />

Comments<br />

Indicator estimated by cellular telephone density in the country, represented by<br />

the number of accesses per thousand inhabitants.<br />

Source<br />

ANATEL<br />

Observations<br />

B.6 – CONSUMPTION AND ENERGY PRODUCTION<br />

B.6.1 - Energy<br />

96 Total production of primary energy<br />

Unit:<br />

Tj<br />

Concept<br />

Sources of primary energy are all kinds of energy that come from natural resources<br />

and that can be directly used. They can be renewable or non-renewable.<br />

Comments<br />

In BEN the total production of primary energy considers renewable and nonrenewable<br />

sources. For hydraulic energy the theoretical criteria considered was<br />

of 1 Kwh = 860 kcal, according to the First Principle of Thermodynamics.<br />

Source Ministry of Mines and Energy – National Energy Yearbook (Balance Sheets) -<br />

BEN<br />

Observations<br />

97 Oil production<br />

Unit:<br />

Tj<br />

Concept<br />

Production of energy from oil – natural liquid fuel, extracted from subterranean<br />

mines of continental or maritime reserves. Resulting matter from chemical<br />

transformations of animal and vegetable fossils.<br />

Comments<br />

Important component of the Brazilian energy matrix, due to the exhaustion of<br />

world oil reserves, its production is directly linked to technological evolution for<br />

oil prospecting.<br />

Source Ministry of Mines and Energy – National Energy Yearbook (Balance Sheets) -<br />

BEN<br />

Observations<br />

361

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