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annex 4 - compilation of brazilian legislation anexo 4 RESOLUTION 08 12/06/1990 Establishes maximum emission limits of air pollutants originating CONAMA from fixed sources RESOLUTION 06 08/31/1993 Rules over motor vehicle pollutant emissions CONAMA RESOLUTION 07 08/31/1993 Defines basic guidelines and emission standards for the CONAMA establishment of Programmes of Inspection and Maintenance for Motor Vehicles in Operation - I/M RESOLUTION 08 08/31/1993 To complement CONAMA’s Resolution No. 18 of 6 May 1968 CONAMA establishes maximum pollutant emission limits for engines for the use of national and imported new heavy vehicles RESOLUTION 09 05/04/1994 Rules over alcohol motor vehicle pollutant emission CONAMA RESOLUTION 13 10/09/1995 Creates 10 (ten) Permanent Technical Chambers to assist CONAMA CONAMA’s Assembly in matters under their responsibility RESOLUTION 14 12/13/1995 Rules over the quality control programme with the aim to guarantee CONAMA motor vehicle pollutant emission limits RESOLUTION 15 09/29/1994 Rules over the development of the Inspection and Maintenance CONAMA of Operating Motor Vehicles Programme RESOLUTION 15 12/13/1994 Establishes particles and evaporating material (new motor CONAMA vehicles classification method) for the control of vehicle gas emissions with effect from 1 st January 1996 RESOLUTION 16 12/17/1993 Ratifies emission limits, deadlines and other requirements CONAMA contained in CONAMA’s Resolution no. 18/86, which establishes the Air Pollution by Motor Vehicle Control Programme RESOLUTION 16 12/13/1995 Rules over the motor vehicle pollutants emission CONAMA RESOLUTION 27 12/07/1994 Rules over the control of motor vehicle pollutants emission CONAMA RESOLUTION 08/20/1997 Rules over the control of motor vehicle pollutants emission 226 CONAMA RESOLUTION 08/20/1997 Rules over the control of motor vehicle pollutants emission 227 CONAMA RESOLUTION 08/20/1997 Postpones the deadline with effect from which the use of 229 CONAMA Controlled Substances as solvent is prohibited ESOLUTION 08/22/1997 Prohibits the use of equipment which reduces the 230 CONAMA effectiveness of noise and pollutants emission control. RESOLUTION 08/05/1998 Establishes maximum pollutant emission limits 241 CONAMA RESOLUTION 08/05/1998 Establishes maximum pollutant emission limits 242 CONAMA RESOLUTION 01/07/1999 Establishes criteria, procedures and maximum limits of capacity 251 CONAMA from exhaust emission for evaluation of the maintenance condition of Diesel motor vehicles.. 398
RESOLUTION 01/11/1999 Establishes exhaustion pipe maximum noise limits for road motor 252 CONAMA vehicles, national or imported, including modified vehicles or those with increased engine capacity or additional items, intended for mandatory inspection and supervision of vehicles in use. RESOLUTION 07/27/1999 Establishes rules and mechanisms for vehicles inspection 256 CONAMA related to pollutant and noise emissions, regulating Article 104 of the National Traffic Code RESOLUTION 09/14/2000 Prohibition of substances which destroy the ozone layer 267 CONAMA RESOLUTION 01 1989 CNP RESOLUTION 03 1990 Replaces Act 0231 RESOLUTION 01 1987 CONMETRO RESOLUTION 04 1996 CONMETRO RESOLUTION 510 CONTRAN REGULATORY GUIDELINE 01 1981 MINTER SACT/CPAR REGULATORY GUIDELINE 01 1997 IBAMA / DIRCOF MINISTRY OF 04/27/1976 Maximum allowed concentrations have been established for certain THE INTERIOR pollutants in order to preserve human heath. ACT NO. 231. ACT 197 1999 ANP ACT 204 2000 ANP ACT 18 1995 DNC ACT 23 1991 DNC ACT 23 1992 DNC ACT 23 1994 DNC ACT 42 1994 DNC ACT 116 1996 IBAMA ACT 167 12/26/1997 Rules over motor vehicles production and trade IBAMA ACT 1937 1990 IBAMA ACT 29 1995 IBAMA ACT 29 1999 IBAMA ACT 85 1996 IBAMA anexo 4 399
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United Nations Environment Programm
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IPEA Instituto de Pesquisas Econôm
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GEO Brazil 2002- Brazil Environment
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presentation of the Minister of Sta
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UNEP Presentation Introduction to E
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These are aspects that provide moti
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Chapter 2 .........................
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8.9 Habitat Loss and Biodiversity -
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2.1 Precedents: Rio 92 and Agenda 2
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Overview ..........................
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list of pictures Chapter 1 Introduc
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The state of forests Table 1 Natura
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Table 8 Annual average growth rate
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Figure 6 Indigenous lands likely to
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introduction 1. IDENTITY AND TERRIT
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The underlying principle guiding th
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1.4. Report’s Structure and Conte
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The ANNEXES in the end of this repo
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2. Current Status and Perspectives
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An interesting system to define pos
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Some relevant aspects rise in the i
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What has been proposed as a mechani
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The second reason is the short term
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A redesign of the institutional str
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chapter 2 the state of the the stat
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territorial dynamics and the enviro
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cycle, which at its time was the mo
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200 - 500 inhabitants - which in 19
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This new environmental division of
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Superior plants, despite betterclas
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Figure 1-Proportion of taxons of or
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the state of biodiversity the state
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soil conditions the state of the en
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soil conditions 12 Land potential u
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soil conditions the state of the en
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the Northeast In 1998, average farm
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In ha Figure 4 - A verage area of h
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A distance concept (in metres L 1 )
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that, it may be a possible solution
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m 3 in agricultural lands and 448 b
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environmental availability (shallow
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All and any human activity leads to
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Figure 1 - Geologic units that are
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Table 1 - Environmental Impacts on
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Figure 3 - Impact of gold prospecti
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23 Environmental Impacts resulting
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the state of environment in Brazil
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shortage in the Northeastern region
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Chart 2 - P opulation s erved w ith
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carried out as far as requests for
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generation Hydro-electric generatio
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the use of the soil do not exacerba
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of water levels in water wells resu
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Barreiras Group, sandy re-covering
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consolidated The dominant aquifers
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Thus, the volume produced by a well
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is already understood that the cons
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the state of forests Approximately
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the 1960s, wood was really not a re
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Programme for Vegetal Charcoal-Base
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artefacts, it can reach up to US$15
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of the subject- ranging from quanti
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the state of the atmosphere The res
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destructive substances The Vienna C
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4 Brazil and the Climatic Change Co
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effect gas emission than gasoline R
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Thousand ha/year by satellite image
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Brazilian marine and coastal enviro
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) The gradual expansion of the city
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Concerning the rubbish, 90 percent
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5 Tourism Nowadays, tourism represe
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Criciúma, Imbituba and Tubarão pr
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the state of the environment in Bra
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The productivity of the North is hi
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quality of the post-larvae, and the
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level of sustainability Some have e
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activity was initiated in the late
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a tendency to decrease was observed
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presented at least two possible cau
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of the main marine fishing resource
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protozoans and helminths that can b
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c) Biological: dengue, yellow fever
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There is a great need for a governm
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The dry season, as a disaster, is r
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to cutting and burning forests for
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Hail causes great losses in agricul
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Accidents with Oil Spills The petro
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NORTH REGION The North covers nearl
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A lack of proper environmental awar
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SOUTHEAST REGION The Southeast Regi
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occurs in winter, and the minimum l
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growth rate and a slow down of this
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There were later relatively stable
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From that time on, demographic conc
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Map 3 - Migration balance 1986 - 19
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Table9-StructureoftheBrazilian indu
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34 Industrialisation and Spatial Re
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obstacle to credit access and to of
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most important action, therefore, i
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In the Brazilian metropolitan regio
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activities are more concentrated an
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Another biomass power source adopte
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ecreational activity In addition to
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115 Impact Indicators 1151 Health D
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US$325 million/year) This amount is
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Regarding the historical perspectiv
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In 1999, homicides ranked first in
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123 Infectious and parasitic diseas
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The state of health and the environ
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The state of health and the environ
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eassessment by North American healt
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indicating the organisms were alrea
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125Atmospheric Pollution Atmospheri
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Every year, landslides during heavy
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chapter 3 policies feedback
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policies feedback 1. Inheritance an
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However, CCZEE limited itself to im
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2. International Agreements Resulti
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policies feedback 227
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During recent years a few legal tex
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policies feedback 231
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Within the decentralisation issue l
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Because of these actions, concern f
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4. Sectorial Policy Responses and A
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criteria for the creation and manag
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Pantanal areas (www.bdt. fat.org.br
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populations, the maintenance of the
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4.2. Soil Governmental actions that
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a) To run a trend and stateanalysis
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as propellants for their aerosol sy
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4.2.3. Positive Impacts from the Us
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and São Paulo), or by elaborating
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possibilities of their use should b
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charging on productive processes as
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In general, the instituted model is
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4.4.5. Regulation It is demonstrate
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Parallel to the investigation effor
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monitoring and controlling forest u
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However, there are important knowle
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This total of 34.65 MtCO 2, during
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a) labelling programmeme to inform
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4.6.4. Specific Actions to Combat A
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4.7 Coastal and Sea Areas One of th
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4.8. Fishing The first aspect to be
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e) Creation of CEPED agencies - Aca
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Again, institutionally, a Secretary
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dissatisfaction by 50 per cent, by
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Urban environmental management also
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Despite being FUNASA’s direct res
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5. Challenges The government’s pr
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progressive lead Brazil towards the
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environmental management Overview C
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1. The Continuation of Environmenta
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Itajaí, and Florianópolis (SC), i
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Deforestation and cattle raising fo
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In the Pantanal Complex, native veg
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environmental management 305
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Chart 1-TrendScenario - Pressurre-I
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With regard to the plan for financi
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c) policies or actions that are not
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Desired Scenario - Impact-Response
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Table 1 - Deforestation expected al
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chapter 5 recommendations 317
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ecommendations decisive in the cons
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ecommendations d) Inter relationshi
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ecommendations c) that the governme
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6.6 Scenarios 6.7. Biodiversity and
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ecommendations 7.1. To reinfor einf
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ecommendations 8.3. Vulnerability a
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annexes es
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GEO Report - Statistical Annex - Me
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annex 1 - statistics - metadata ann
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annex 1 - statistics - metadata Sou
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Page 402 and 403: A. Socioeconomic and cultural facto
Page 404 and 405: A. State of the Environment and Tre
Page 406 and 407: B. Socioeconomic and Cultural Facto
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Page 410 and 411: annex 2 - main economic and environ
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Page 418 and 419: annex 3 - biodiversity anexo 3 The
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Page 424 and 425: anexo 3 - biodiversity annex 3 396
Page 428 and 429: anexo 4 3. BIODIVERSITY LAW 5.197 0
Page 430 and 431: annex 4 - compilation of brazilian
Page 438 and 439: anexo 4 DECREE 03/22/1997 Regulates
Page 440 and 441: colaboradores anexo 2 FIOCRUZ - Fun
Page 442 and 443: ibliografia ASSOCIAÇÃO NACIONAL D
Page 444 and 445: ibliografia _____. Governo do Brasi
Page 446 and 447: ibliografia CASTAGNOLLI, N. Aquicul
Page 448 and 449: ibliografia _____. (2002a).Centro N
Page 450 and 451: ibliografia EMPRESA BRASILEIRA DE P
Page 452 and 453: ibliografia FUNDAÇÃO SOS MATA ATL
Page 454 and 455: ibliografia _____. Recursos pesquei
Page 456 and 457: ibliografia KAGEYAMA P.Y. SOUZA L.M
Page 458 and 459: ibliografia MACHADO, G.V. Estimativ
Page 460 and 461: ibliografia _____.; Secretaria Espe
Page 462 and 463: ibliografia PARANÁ. Casa Civil - C
Page 464 and 465: ibliografia REDE INTRAGERENCIAL DE
Page 466 and 467: ibliografia SANTOS, J. R., T. KRUG,
Page 468 and 469: ibliografia TRAFFIC. 2000. El merca
Page 470 and 471: glossary y of the acronyms glossary
Page 472 and 473: CESP - Companhia Energética de Sã
Page 474 and 475: IPT - Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnol
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REVIZEE - Programa de Avaliação d
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