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Gas Turbine Handbook : Principles and Practices

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180 <strong>Gas</strong> <strong>Turbine</strong> <strong>H<strong>and</strong>book</strong>: <strong>Principles</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Practices</strong><br />

1. Engine inlet air to Compressor<br />

2. Air is compressed by Impeller.<br />

3. Compressed air is sent to Recuperator.<br />

4. Duct directs compressed air into Recuperator<br />

5. Recuperator heats the compressed air using<br />

exhaust energy.<br />

6. Compressed <strong>and</strong> now heated air is directed<br />

towards Combustion Chamber<br />

7. Heated Air is mixed in the Combustion Chamber<br />

with natural gas <strong>and</strong> ignited.<br />

8. Exhaust from combustion process is directed<br />

through turbine wheel causing alternator to<br />

rotate, which provides an output of 105 W<br />

9. Ehaust is passed to the Recuperator to heat the<br />

Compressor delivery air.<br />

10. Exhaust exits the Recuperator.<br />

Figure 11-6. Courtesy of Elliott Energy Systems, Inc. The TA100 CHP<br />

microturbine is packaged as a combined heat <strong>and</strong> power generator<br />

set capable of producing 100 kW of electrical energy <strong>and</strong> 172 kW of<br />

thermal power per hour. Cogeneration usage can consist of hot water,<br />

absorption chiller or drying system applications. Depending upon the<br />

user application, overall total thermal efficiency could be greater than<br />

75%. The microturbine operates at a 4:1 compressor ratio <strong>and</strong> a simple<br />

cycle heat rate of 12,355 Btu/kW-Hr.

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