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Earthquake Engineering Research - HKU Libraries - The University ...

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Proceedings of the International Conference on<br />

Advances and New Challenges in <strong>Earthquake</strong><br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> <strong>Research</strong>, Hong Kong Volume<br />

< on<br />

THE MID-AMERICA EARTHQUAKE CENTER RESEARCH<br />

PROGRAM TOWARDS DEVELOPMENT OF CONSEQUENCE-<br />

BASED SEISMIC RISK MITIGATION<br />

D.Abrams 1 , A.Elnashai 2 and J.Beavers 3<br />

1 MAE Center, <strong>University</strong> of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign<br />

Urbana, IL, USA<br />

2 MAE Center, <strong>University</strong> of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign<br />

Urbana, IL, USA<br />

3 MAE Center, <strong>University</strong> of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign<br />

Urbana, EL, USA<br />

ABSTRACT<br />

A new framework for managing seismic risk, termed Consequence-Based <strong>Engineering</strong> (CBE), has been<br />

adopted and articulated by the Mid-America <strong>Earthquake</strong> (MAE) Center. This entails undertaking rapid<br />

assessment, comparing expected and acceptable consequences, re-assessing hazard, vulnerability and<br />

inventory, investigating various possible vulnerability reduction measures and decision making regarding<br />

benefit and cost of the various options. This process is not limited to structural systems, but rather to all<br />

societal endeavors, including economic and social ramifications. Moreover, the framework, or paradigm,<br />

of CBE is not limited to seismic nsk, but pertains to other forms of exposure and indeed to multiple<br />

hazard scenarios. To elaborate this framework and to provide a comprehensive set of application<br />

guidelines, the MAE Center has formulated a core research program comprising a number of fully<br />

coordinated projects aimed at covering all aspects of seismic risk mitigation measures viewed from a<br />

consequence-based perspective. <strong>The</strong> research program is described in this paper. <strong>The</strong> individual projects<br />

are described and their role towards development of CBE is discussed. <strong>The</strong> intricate process of meshing<br />

the various research projects, items of input and output and their inter-relationship is described. Finally,<br />

the anticipated outcome of the MAE research program, namely (i) a complete and state-of-the-art seismic<br />

risk mitigation environment, (ii) technical developments amenable to exploitation by industry and other<br />

stakeholders and (iii) the advanced IT visualization system through which the technical developments are<br />

projected to aid decision- and policy-makers, are presented.

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