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526<br />

8 CONCLUSIONS<br />

This paper gives the seismic reliability indexes of four multistory dwelling brick buildings with and<br />

without laminated rubber bearings in given regions of intensity YE, VI and IX by Latin Hypercube<br />

Sampling technique and nonlinear seismic time history response analysis. Through the comparison of<br />

the seismic reliability indexes of the brick buildings with and without isolation, three results are<br />

obtained as follows:<br />

(1) <strong>The</strong> isolated brick buildings built in higher intensity region have better seismic performance than in<br />

lower intensity region.<br />

(2) Compared with the brick buildings without isolation, the isolated brick buildings can be designed<br />

with 1 intensity lower than the basic intensity, and the story number of the isolated brick building<br />

can be broken through the limit of the code, such as a six-story isolated brick building may be<br />

designed in region of intensity IX and a seven-story isolated brick building in region of intensity<br />

VHI.<br />

(3) Compared with the brick buildings without isolation, it is no problem that the isolated brick<br />

buildings can be designed with 1 intensity lower than the basic intensity and increasing 1 story,<br />

and it can assure that the isolated brick buildings designed in this way have higher seismic safety.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se results provide basis for the design of multistory isolated brick buildings. This method can also<br />

be used in the seismic reliability analysis of other isolated building structures.<br />

References<br />

[1] Hwang, H.M. and Jing- Wen Jaw (1990). Probabilistic Damage Analysis of Structures. J Struct<br />

Engrg 116:7.<br />

[2] ZHANG Ling-xin, JIANG Jin-ren and LIU Jie-ping(2002). Seismic Vulnerability Analysis of<br />

Multistory Dwelling Brick Buildings. <strong>Earthquake</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> and <strong>Engineering</strong> Vibration 22:1,<br />

49-55. (in Chinese).<br />

[3] ZHANG Lingxin and JIANG Jinren (1997). Latin Hypercube Sampling and Its Application to<br />

Structural Reliability Analysis. World Information on <strong>Earthquake</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> 13:4, 1-6. (in<br />

Chinese).<br />

[4] National Standard of the People's Republic of China: Code for seismic design of buildings<br />

(GBJ11-89), Architectural Industry Press of China, (in Chinese).<br />

[5] ZHANG Lingxin and JIANG Jinren (1998). Nonlinear Seismic Response Analysis of Multistory<br />

Brick Buildings. Proceedings oftheSth National Conference on <strong>Earthquake</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>, Beijing,<br />

418-423. (in Chinese).<br />

[6] ZHANG Lingxin and JIANG Jinren (1997). Method of Elasto-plastic Dynamic Response Analysis<br />

Based on Pattern of Self-equilibrating Stresses. <strong>Earthquake</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> and <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Vibration 17:4, 9-17. (in Chinese).<br />

[7] JIANG Jinren and HONG Feng (1984). Conversion Between Power Spectrum and Response<br />

Spectrum and Artificial <strong>Earthquake</strong>s. <strong>Earthquake</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> and <strong>Engineering</strong> Vibration 4:3, 1-11.<br />

(in Chinese).<br />

[8] JIANG Jinren, LU Qinnian and SUN Jingjiang (1995). Statistical Characteristics of Strong Ground<br />

Motion Specified by Response Spectrum and Power Spectral Density Function. <strong>Earthquake</strong><br />

<strong>Research</strong> in China 9:4, 387-402. Allerton Press, INC. /NEW YORK.<br />

[9] National Standard of the People's Republic of China: Design code for antiseismic of special<br />

structures (GB50191—93), Project Press of China, (in Chinese).<br />

[10] TAO Xiaxin etc. (2000). <strong>Engineering</strong> Design <strong>Earthquake</strong> Level and Seismic Motion Parameter.<br />

Personal communication.

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