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Earthquake Engineering Research - HKU Libraries - The University ...

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162<br />

Fig.7 Amount of physical recovery<br />

4. DISASTER PROCESS AT MISUGA-WEST AT NAGATA, KOBE<br />

4.1 Physical Recovery Degree<br />

Fulfillment ratio to FLR or BLR designated by City Planning Act can be thought as the<br />

recovery degree or index at the impacted area. Misuga-Nishi is the dwelling area and<br />

designated FLR is not usually fulfilled. So BLR is used to describe the physical recovery<br />

degree.<br />

4.2 Physical disaster process<br />

Disaster process monitoring at Nagata starts from March 19, 2001 and monitoring period is<br />

limited. <strong>The</strong> physical disaster process from the beginning was supplemented using the field<br />

survey data conducted by "City Planning Institute of Japan (CPU) and Architectural Institute<br />

of Japan (ALT)" and "Machi-communication". Fig.8 shows the damage in this area (CPU and<br />

AU) and Fig.9 shows the situation at relief phase ("Machi-communication") and Fig. 10 show<br />

the present situation. <strong>The</strong> circled buildings are the buildings picked up from the image<br />

processing.<br />

Using the time series data of CCD camera and supplement data, the relation between time<br />

and recovery degree is acquired as Fig. 11.<br />

Ma, or damage<br />

Mods-ate damage 4$& ^ %.W*<br />

Slight Damage * , "«** 1 Temporary buildings<br />

No damage \J^~ I^J Survived buildings<br />

Burned out<br />

No data<br />

B d n BRI °<br />

^" Based on Mach ' Communications<br />

;ao<br />

Fig. 8 Damage (survey by CPU and AU) Fig.9 Relief Phase (Survey by Machi-com)

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