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Earthquake Engineering Research - HKU Libraries - The University ...

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193<br />

at different stations, the differences of p curves in long period part above 4s is small and the<br />

attenuate rate is almost same. It shows that the long period component of seismic ground motion<br />

are almost same at same category of site with same epicentral distance in an earthquake and it is<br />

almost not influenced by the small differences between the local site conditions of various<br />

stations and other random factors.<br />

TABLE 2<br />

EARTHQUAKE DATA<br />

No.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

Date of earthquake<br />

81.01.29<br />

82.12.27<br />

83.05.10<br />

83.06.24<br />

86.01.16<br />

86.05.20<br />

86.07.30<br />

86.11.14<br />

Magnitude<br />

6.9<br />

6.9<br />

6.3<br />

7.2<br />

6.5<br />

6.9<br />

6.2<br />

7.0<br />

Epicentral<br />

distance ( km )<br />

31<br />

118<br />

35<br />

116<br />

22<br />

36<br />

6<br />

79<br />

Period (Second)<br />

Figure 11: Dynamic magnification coefficient ft of the<br />

accelerograms recorded at different stations in No.4<br />

earthquake (damping ratio is 0,05)<br />

Figure 12: Dynamic magnification coefficient /3 of the<br />

accelerograms recorded at different stations in No.8<br />

earthquake (damping ratio is 0.05)<br />

2.3.3 Response spectral characteristics of accelerograms recorded at a station<br />

Figures 13 and 14 show the /3 curves of accelerograms recorded in 8 events at Station COO and<br />

1-03, respectively (damping ratio is 0.05 ), the magnitudes of these 8 earthquakes are all above 6,<br />

and the epicentral distances are very different from 6km to 118km. It can be seen that the periods<br />

corresponding to the peaks of response spectra are quite different, and the/3 values in long<br />

period part of No.8 earthquake (dashed line in Figures 13 and 14) is much larger than that of any<br />

other earthquakes.

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