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SENECA - College of Stoic Philosophers

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EPISTLE XCII.<br />

serious, that he is<br />

completely happy. And yet,<br />

if<br />

virtue can keep a man from being wretched, it will<br />

be an easier task for it to render him completely<br />

happy. For the difference between happiness and<br />

is<br />

complete happiness less than that between<br />

wretchedness and happiness. Can it be possible<br />

that a thing which is so powerful as to snatch a man<br />

from disaster, and place him among the happy,<br />

cannot also accomplish what remains, and render<br />

him supremely happy<br />

? Does its strength fail at<br />

the very top <strong>of</strong> the climb ? There are in life things<br />

which are advantageous and disadvantageous, both<br />

beyond our control. If a good man, in spite <strong>of</strong><br />

being weighed down by all kinds <strong>of</strong> disadvantages,<br />

is not wretched, how is he not supremely happy, no<br />

matter if he does lack certain ?<br />

advantages For as<br />

he is not weighted down to wretchedness by his<br />

burden <strong>of</strong> disadvantages, so he is not withdrawn<br />

from supreme happiness through lack <strong>of</strong> any<br />

advantages nay, he is just as supremely happy<br />

;<br />

without the advantages as he is free from wretchedness<br />

though under the load <strong>of</strong> his disadvantages.<br />

Otherwise, if his good can be impaired, it can be<br />

snatched from him altogether.<br />

A short space above, a I remarked that a tiny<br />

fire<br />

does not add to the sun's For light. by reason <strong>of</strong><br />

the sun's brightness any light that shines apart from<br />

the sunlight is blotted out. "But," one may say,<br />

"there are certain objects that stand in the way<br />

even <strong>of</strong> the sunlight."<br />

The sun, however, is unimpaired<br />

even in the midst <strong>of</strong> obstacles, and, though<br />

an object may intervene and cut <strong>of</strong>f our view there<strong>of</strong>,<br />

the sun sticks to his work and goes on his course.<br />

Whenever he shines forth from amid the clouds, he<br />

is no smaller, nor less punctual either, than when<br />

457

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