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SENECA - College of Stoic Philosophers

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EPISTLE LXX.<br />

you find in doing another man's work '<br />

? But he did<br />

not follow her advice ;<br />

he laid violent hands upon<br />

himself. And he was right, after all ;<br />

for when a<br />

man is doomed to die in two or three days at his<br />

enemy's pleasure, he is really "doing another man's<br />

work " if he continues to live.<br />

No general statement can be made, therefore,<br />

with regard to the question whether, when a power<br />

beyond our control threatens us with death, we should<br />

anticipate death, or await it. For there are many<br />

arguments to pull us in either direction. If one<br />

death is<br />

accompanied by torture, and the other is<br />

simple and easy, why not snatch the latter ? Just<br />

as I shall select my ship when I am about to go<br />

on a voyage, or my house when I propose to take a<br />

residence, so I shall choose my death when I am about<br />

to depart from life. Moreover, just as a long-drawnout<br />

life does not necessarily mean a better one, so a<br />

long-drawn-out death necessarily means a worse one.<br />

There is no occasion when the soul should be<br />

humoured more than at the moment <strong>of</strong> death. Let<br />

the soul depart as it feels itself impelled to go; a<br />

whether it seeks the sword, or the halter, or some<br />

draught that attacks the veins, let it proceed and<br />

burst the bonds <strong>of</strong> its slavery. Every man ought to<br />

make his life acceptable to others besides himself,<br />

but his death to himself alone. The best form <strong>of</strong><br />

death is the one we like. Men are foolish who<br />

fl<br />

reflect thus One :<br />

person will say that my conduct<br />

was not brave enough another, that I was too<br />

;<br />

headstrong a third, that a ;<br />

particular kind <strong>of</strong> death<br />

would have betokened more spirit."<br />

What you<br />

should really<br />

reflect is : "I have under consideration a<br />

purpose witli which the talk <strong>of</strong> men has no concern!"<br />

Your sole aim should be to escape from Fortune as<br />

63

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