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SENECA - College of Stoic Philosophers

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He<br />

EPISTLE LXX.<br />

departure, nothing stands in his way. It is an open<br />

space in which Nature guards us. When our plight<br />

is such as to permit it, we may look about us for an<br />

easy exit. If you have many opportunities ready to<br />

hand, by means <strong>of</strong> which YOU rnav liberate<br />

'<br />

J vyourself,<br />

you may make a selection and think over the best<br />

way <strong>of</strong> gaining freedom ;<br />

but if a chance is hard to<br />

find, instead <strong>of</strong> the best, snatch the next best, even<br />

though it be something unheard <strong>of</strong>, something new.<br />

If you do not lack the courage, you will not lack<br />

the cleverness, to die. See how even the lowest<br />

class <strong>of</strong> slave, when suffering goads him on, is aroused<br />

and discovers a way to deceive even the most watch-<br />

ful '.<br />

guards<br />

/<br />

is truly great who not only has<br />

given himself the order to die, but has also found<br />

the means.<br />

I have promised vou, however, some more illustrations<br />

drawn from the same games. During the<br />

second event in a sham sea-fight one <strong>of</strong> the barbarians<br />

sank deep into his own throat a spear which<br />

had been given him for use against his foe. ''Why,<br />

e:<br />

oh why," he said, have I not long ago escaped from<br />

all this torture and all this mockery ?<br />

Why should<br />

I be armed and yet wait for death to come ?" This<br />

exhibition was all the more striking because <strong>of</strong> the<br />

lesson men learn from it that is<br />

dying more honourable<br />

than killing.<br />

What, then : If such a spirit<br />

is<br />

possessed by<br />

abandoned and dangerous men, shall it not be<br />

possessed also by those who have trained themselves<br />

to meet such contingencies by long meditation, and<br />

by reason, the mistress <strong>of</strong> all :<br />

things It is reason<br />

which teaches us that fate has various ways <strong>of</strong><br />

approach, but the same end, and that it makes no<br />

difference at \ihat point the inevitable event begins.<br />

71

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