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chapter viii wool & wollen textiles industry - Ministry of Textiles

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ministry <strong>of</strong> <strong>textiles</strong><br />

The sector is estimated to employ Rs<br />

68.86 lakh artisans at present the export<br />

<strong>of</strong> handicrafts including handmade carpet<br />

April December 2011 has been 10651.93<br />

crores which shows an increase <strong>of</strong><br />

30.97% over the same period in financial<br />

year 2010-11, and the plan allocation is at<br />

present Rs. 245.00 crores in 2011-12.<br />

Handicrafts activity being a State subject,<br />

its development and promotion are the<br />

primary responsibility <strong>of</strong> every State<br />

Government. However, the Central<br />

Government is supplementing their efforts<br />

by implementing variousdevelopmental<br />

schemes:<br />

SCHEMES ON HANDICRAFTS<br />

DEVELOPMENT<br />

During the XIth Plan the Government<br />

<strong>of</strong> India has implemented six generic<br />

schemes in the central sector for holistic<br />

growth and development <strong>of</strong> handicrafts<br />

sector in the country. The schemes<br />

recommended for implementation during<br />

11 th five year plan are as under :<br />

I. Baba Saheb Ambedkar Hastshilp<br />

Vikas Yojana<br />

This scheme aims to promote Indian<br />

handicrafts by developing artisans’<br />

clusters into pr<strong>of</strong>essionally managed<br />

and self-reliant community enterprise<br />

on the principles <strong>of</strong> effective member<br />

participation and mutual cooperation.<br />

The thrust <strong>of</strong> the scheme is on a project<br />

based; need based integrated approach<br />

for sustainable development <strong>of</strong> handicrafts<br />

through participation <strong>of</strong> craftspersons. This<br />

would lead to their empowerment. The<br />

components <strong>of</strong> the scheme are as under:<br />

A. Social interventions<br />

i. Diagnostic Survey and formulation <strong>of</strong><br />

Project Plan<br />

ii. Community empowerment for<br />

mobilization <strong>of</strong> artisans into Self Help<br />

Groups<br />

iii. Issuance <strong>of</strong> Identity cards to the<br />

artisans(Departmental activity)<br />

B. Technological interventions<br />

i. Development and supply <strong>of</strong> improved<br />

modern tools<br />

ii.<br />

Design and Technical Development<br />

Workshops<br />

iii. Integrated Design and Technical<br />

Development workshops.<br />

iv.<br />

Training <strong>of</strong> artisans<br />

v. Organizing Seminars &<br />

Symposiums.<br />

vi. Technological status and need based<br />

study and research provision.<br />

C. Marketing interventions<br />

i. Organizing Exhibitions<br />

ii. Publicity through printing and<br />

electronic mode and brand building<br />

campaign<br />

iii. Setting up <strong>of</strong> Handicrafts emporia<br />

in own/rented/outright purchase <strong>of</strong><br />

building and renovation<br />

iv. Market assessment, product<br />

assessment study and Study cum<br />

exposure tours for artisans and other<br />

stake holders tour<br />

v. Establishment <strong>of</strong> warehousing cum<br />

Common work shed<br />

vi. Entrepreneurship<br />

Programme.<br />

D. Financial interventions<br />

i. Margin Money support<br />

Development<br />

ii. Wage compensation to cluster<br />

manager<br />

iii. Service charges for Implementing<br />

Agencies<br />

142

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