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chapter viii wool & wollen textiles industry - Ministry of Textiles

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ministry <strong>of</strong> <strong>textiles</strong><br />

The Government <strong>of</strong> India had launched<br />

Technology Mission on Cotton (TMC) in<br />

February 2000 with four Mini Missions.<br />

CCI had been the implementing agency<br />

for Mini Mission III (Improvement <strong>of</strong><br />

Marketing Infrastructure) and Mini Mission<br />

IV (modernization/upgradation <strong>of</strong> existing<br />

G&P factories).<br />

The cotton season 2010-11 had been<br />

a unique year in the history <strong>of</strong> cotton<br />

economy <strong>of</strong> the country in as much as the<br />

cotton season witnessed unprecedented<br />

volatility in the prices <strong>of</strong> both kapas (seed<br />

cotton) and lint cotton. In the first half <strong>of</strong><br />

the season, cotton prices had reached a<br />

record level and the same subsequently<br />

dropped substantially. This was mainly<br />

due to historically tight world opening<br />

stock to use, slowing demand, difficulties<br />

to access credit by the cotton spinners,<br />

declining prices <strong>of</strong> cotton yarn etc.<br />

Since the prevailing kapas prices in<br />

cotton season 2010-11 had ruled above<br />

MSP level throughout the season, the<br />

Corporation had no occasion to undertake<br />

MSP operations in any <strong>of</strong> the cotton<br />

growing States. However, with a view to<br />

cater the needs <strong>of</strong> its regular buyer mills<br />

as also to ensure competitive prices to<br />

the cotton farmers, the Corporation had<br />

undertaken commercial operations and<br />

had purchased 13.66 lakh bales.<br />

COTTON ADVISORY BOARD (CAB)<br />

The Cotton Advisory Board (CAB) is a<br />

representative body <strong>of</strong> various interest<br />

groups/stakeholders in cotton sector viz.,<br />

Governmental agencies, cotton growers,<br />

textile <strong>industry</strong> and trade. It advises<br />

the Government generally on matters<br />

pertaining to production, consumption<br />

and marketing <strong>of</strong> cotton and also provides<br />

a forum for liaison amongst the cotton<br />

textile mill <strong>industry</strong>, the cotton growers,<br />

the cotton trade and the Government.<br />

The Board, reconstituted on 4 th May<br />

2010, has got 75 members <strong>of</strong> which 9 are<br />

Central Government nominees, 9 State<br />

Government nominees, 4 cotton farmers<br />

representatives, 3 representatives <strong>of</strong><br />

cotton manufacturers, 15 representatives<br />

<strong>of</strong> textile <strong>industry</strong>, 6 representatives <strong>of</strong><br />

cotton trade, 4 representatives <strong>of</strong> Ginning<br />

and Pressing sector, 4 representatives<br />

<strong>of</strong> cotton research and development<br />

institutions, 1 each <strong>of</strong> powerloom and<br />

handloom sector and 18 other nominated/<br />

special invitee members and one member-<br />

Secretary. The reconstituted Board is valid<br />

upto 4 th May 2012.<br />

INTERNATIONAL COTTON ADVISORY<br />

COMMITTEE (ICAC)<br />

The International Cotton Advisory<br />

Committee is an association <strong>of</strong> various<br />

Governments having interests in production,<br />

export, import and consumption <strong>of</strong> cotton.<br />

It is an organization designed to promote<br />

cooperation in the solution <strong>of</strong> cotton<br />

problems, particularly those <strong>of</strong> international<br />

scope and significance. India is a member <strong>of</strong><br />

the ICAC and makes an yearly contribution<br />

towards it, as assessed by it from time<br />

to time.<br />

The 70 th Plenary session <strong>of</strong> the ICAC was<br />

held in Buenos Aires, Argentina during<br />

September 2011. The theme <strong>of</strong> plenary<br />

meeting was “Public and Private sector<br />

role in the Cotton Value Chain: Ensuring<br />

Both Efficiency and Fairness”.<br />

The Cotton Yarn Advisory Board<br />

The Cotton Yarn Advisory Board, headed by<br />

the <strong>Textiles</strong> Commissioner was constituted<br />

on 13th September, 2010 up to 31st March,<br />

2012 or until further orders, whichever<br />

is earlier. It is a representative body <strong>of</strong><br />

various inters groups like Government<br />

agencies, <strong>textiles</strong> <strong>industry</strong> and trade. Its<br />

main functions are to monitor domestic and<br />

international prices <strong>of</strong> cotton yarn, suggest<br />

measures for increasing the availability <strong>of</strong><br />

cotton yarn, monitor import and export <strong>of</strong><br />

yarn and prepare the Cotton Yarn Balance<br />

Sheet.<br />

62

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