chapter viii wool & wollen textiles industry - Ministry of Textiles
chapter viii wool & wollen textiles industry - Ministry of Textiles
chapter viii wool & wollen textiles industry - Ministry of Textiles
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ministry <strong>of</strong> <strong>textiles</strong><br />
The Government <strong>of</strong> India had launched<br />
Technology Mission on Cotton (TMC) in<br />
February 2000 with four Mini Missions.<br />
CCI had been the implementing agency<br />
for Mini Mission III (Improvement <strong>of</strong><br />
Marketing Infrastructure) and Mini Mission<br />
IV (modernization/upgradation <strong>of</strong> existing<br />
G&P factories).<br />
The cotton season 2010-11 had been<br />
a unique year in the history <strong>of</strong> cotton<br />
economy <strong>of</strong> the country in as much as the<br />
cotton season witnessed unprecedented<br />
volatility in the prices <strong>of</strong> both kapas (seed<br />
cotton) and lint cotton. In the first half <strong>of</strong><br />
the season, cotton prices had reached a<br />
record level and the same subsequently<br />
dropped substantially. This was mainly<br />
due to historically tight world opening<br />
stock to use, slowing demand, difficulties<br />
to access credit by the cotton spinners,<br />
declining prices <strong>of</strong> cotton yarn etc.<br />
Since the prevailing kapas prices in<br />
cotton season 2010-11 had ruled above<br />
MSP level throughout the season, the<br />
Corporation had no occasion to undertake<br />
MSP operations in any <strong>of</strong> the cotton<br />
growing States. However, with a view to<br />
cater the needs <strong>of</strong> its regular buyer mills<br />
as also to ensure competitive prices to<br />
the cotton farmers, the Corporation had<br />
undertaken commercial operations and<br />
had purchased 13.66 lakh bales.<br />
COTTON ADVISORY BOARD (CAB)<br />
The Cotton Advisory Board (CAB) is a<br />
representative body <strong>of</strong> various interest<br />
groups/stakeholders in cotton sector viz.,<br />
Governmental agencies, cotton growers,<br />
textile <strong>industry</strong> and trade. It advises<br />
the Government generally on matters<br />
pertaining to production, consumption<br />
and marketing <strong>of</strong> cotton and also provides<br />
a forum for liaison amongst the cotton<br />
textile mill <strong>industry</strong>, the cotton growers,<br />
the cotton trade and the Government.<br />
The Board, reconstituted on 4 th May<br />
2010, has got 75 members <strong>of</strong> which 9 are<br />
Central Government nominees, 9 State<br />
Government nominees, 4 cotton farmers<br />
representatives, 3 representatives <strong>of</strong><br />
cotton manufacturers, 15 representatives<br />
<strong>of</strong> textile <strong>industry</strong>, 6 representatives <strong>of</strong><br />
cotton trade, 4 representatives <strong>of</strong> Ginning<br />
and Pressing sector, 4 representatives<br />
<strong>of</strong> cotton research and development<br />
institutions, 1 each <strong>of</strong> powerloom and<br />
handloom sector and 18 other nominated/<br />
special invitee members and one member-<br />
Secretary. The reconstituted Board is valid<br />
upto 4 th May 2012.<br />
INTERNATIONAL COTTON ADVISORY<br />
COMMITTEE (ICAC)<br />
The International Cotton Advisory<br />
Committee is an association <strong>of</strong> various<br />
Governments having interests in production,<br />
export, import and consumption <strong>of</strong> cotton.<br />
It is an organization designed to promote<br />
cooperation in the solution <strong>of</strong> cotton<br />
problems, particularly those <strong>of</strong> international<br />
scope and significance. India is a member <strong>of</strong><br />
the ICAC and makes an yearly contribution<br />
towards it, as assessed by it from time<br />
to time.<br />
The 70 th Plenary session <strong>of</strong> the ICAC was<br />
held in Buenos Aires, Argentina during<br />
September 2011. The theme <strong>of</strong> plenary<br />
meeting was “Public and Private sector<br />
role in the Cotton Value Chain: Ensuring<br />
Both Efficiency and Fairness”.<br />
The Cotton Yarn Advisory Board<br />
The Cotton Yarn Advisory Board, headed by<br />
the <strong>Textiles</strong> Commissioner was constituted<br />
on 13th September, 2010 up to 31st March,<br />
2012 or until further orders, whichever<br />
is earlier. It is a representative body <strong>of</strong><br />
various inters groups like Government<br />
agencies, <strong>textiles</strong> <strong>industry</strong> and trade. Its<br />
main functions are to monitor domestic and<br />
international prices <strong>of</strong> cotton yarn, suggest<br />
measures for increasing the availability <strong>of</strong><br />
cotton yarn, monitor import and export <strong>of</strong><br />
yarn and prepare the Cotton Yarn Balance<br />
Sheet.<br />
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