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chapter viii wool & wollen textiles industry - Ministry of Textiles

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ministry <strong>of</strong> <strong>textiles</strong><br />

garments, carpets, etc.<br />

The Silk Mark Scheme is aimed at<br />

protecting the interests <strong>of</strong> the users and<br />

connoisseurs <strong>of</strong> silk, and for the generic<br />

promotion <strong>of</strong> silk and also for building<br />

brand-equity <strong>of</strong> Indian Silk.<br />

Since the launch <strong>of</strong> Silk Mark in June<br />

2004, over 1800 members have joined<br />

the Organisation, <strong>of</strong> whom, more than<br />

1700 have become Authorized Users.<br />

More than 1.35 crore <strong>of</strong> Silk Mark labelled<br />

products have reached the market for the<br />

benefit <strong>of</strong> consumers.<br />

During 2011-12 (up to November 2011)<br />

168 members joined SMOI, <strong>of</strong> which, 157<br />

members have enrolled as Authorised<br />

Users and 16.12 lakhs <strong>of</strong> Silk Mark Labelled<br />

products have reached the market. During<br />

2011-12 (upto November 2011) SMOI<br />

participated in as many as 296 exhibitions/<br />

Workshops/ Road shows etc.<br />

Anticipated achievement up to March<br />

2012 is as follows:<br />

1. Members – 300 Nos.<br />

2. Authorised users – 300 Nos.<br />

3. Sale <strong>of</strong> Silk Mark label – 30.00 lakhs<br />

4. Awareness programmes / Workshops<br />

/ Exhibitions / Road Shows etc. - 340<br />

Nos.<br />

Nineteen Silk Expos have been planned<br />

during the year 2011-12 and 10 such<br />

Expos have already been conducted at<br />

various cities till November, 2011.<br />

THE JUTE AND JUTE TEXTILES<br />

INDUSTRY<br />

The Jute <strong>industry</strong> occupies an important<br />

place in the national economy <strong>of</strong> India. It<br />

is one <strong>of</strong> the major industries in the eastern<br />

region, particularly in West Bengal. Jute,<br />

the golden fibre, meets all the standards<br />

for ‘safe’ packaging in view <strong>of</strong> being a<br />

natural, renewable, biodegradable and<br />

eco-friendly product. It is estimated that the<br />

jute <strong>industry</strong> provides direct employment<br />

to 0.37 million workers in organized mills<br />

and in diversified units including tertiary<br />

sector and allied activities and supports<br />

the livelihood <strong>of</strong> around 4.0 million farm<br />

families. In addition, there are a large<br />

number <strong>of</strong> persons engaged in the trade<br />

<strong>of</strong> jute.<br />

In the world perspective, India is the<br />

major producer <strong>of</strong> both raw jute and jute<br />

products. Out <strong>of</strong> the total world production<br />

<strong>of</strong> Jute, Kenaf and allied fibre <strong>of</strong> 3.0 million<br />

tonnes in 2007-08, India produced 1.8<br />

million tonnes. In percentage terms India<br />

accounted for 60 % <strong>of</strong> world production<br />

in 2007-08. Global production <strong>of</strong> jute and<br />

allied fibres is estimated to have increased<br />

by 25 % to 3.0 million tonnes in 2007-08<br />

compared to 2004-05 season. Production<br />

in India has also increased by 28% to 1.8<br />

million tonnes in 2007-08 over 2004-05.<br />

There are 83 composite jute mills in India.<br />

Out <strong>of</strong> the total 83 jute mills, 64 jute mills<br />

are located in West Bengal, 3 each in<br />

Bihar and U.P., 7 in Andhra Pradesh 2<br />

each in Chattisgarh & Orissa and 1 each<br />

in Assam and Tripura. Ownership- wise<br />

division is:- 6 mills are under Government<br />

<strong>of</strong> India’s P.S.U., 1 mill (Tripura) is under<br />

State Government, 2 mills (Assam & New<br />

Central) are in the co-operative sector and<br />

74 are privately owned mills.<br />

As on 31-01-2010 total number <strong>of</strong> looms<br />

installed in the jute <strong>industry</strong> stood at 48,245<br />

consisting <strong>of</strong> 23,372 Hessian looms,<br />

22,148 sacking looms, 1,058 C.B.C looms<br />

and others at 1,060. The installed spindles<br />

in jute mills other than 100% export oriented<br />

units were 731,408 comprising <strong>of</strong> 622,324<br />

fine spindles and 109,084 coarse spindles.<br />

Installed spindles in 100% export oriented<br />

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