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chapter viii wool & wollen textiles industry - Ministry of Textiles

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annual report 2011-12<br />

units stood at 9,482 with fine spindles at<br />

6,974 and coarse spindles at 2,508. The<br />

maximum installed capacity in jute mills<br />

other than 100% export oriented units (on<br />

the basis <strong>of</strong> 305 working days per year) is<br />

estimated to be <strong>of</strong> 2.47 million tonnes per<br />

annum.<br />

HANDLOOMS<br />

Handloom weaving is one <strong>of</strong> the largest<br />

economic activities after agriculture<br />

providing direct and indirect employment<br />

to more than 43 lakh weavers and allied<br />

workers. This sector contributes nearby<br />

15% <strong>of</strong> the cloth production in the<br />

country and also contributes to the export<br />

earnings <strong>of</strong> the country. 95% <strong>of</strong> the world’s<br />

handwoven fabric comes from India.<br />

Production in the Handloom Sector<br />

increased<br />

Resultant to the developmental and<br />

welfare measures initiated by the<br />

Government <strong>of</strong> India, the declining trend<br />

in production in the handloom sector had<br />

been arrested and from the year 2004-05<br />

(except year <strong>of</strong> recession in 2008-09) there<br />

in fact has been a considerable growth in<br />

production in the sector. Production in the<br />

handloom sector recorded a figure <strong>of</strong> 6949<br />

million sq. meters in the year 2010-11,<br />

which is about 26% over the production<br />

figure <strong>of</strong> 5493 million sq. meters recorded<br />

in the year 2003-04.<br />

Revival, Reform and Restructuring<br />

Package for Handloom Sector<br />

The “Revival, Reform and Restructuring<br />

Package for Handloom Sector” has been<br />

approved with the total financial implication<br />

<strong>of</strong> Rs. 3884 crore, out <strong>of</strong> which Government<br />

<strong>of</strong> India’s share is Rs. 3137 crore and the<br />

share <strong>of</strong> the State Governments is Rs. 747<br />

crore. The Package covers loan waiver<br />

<strong>of</strong> 100% <strong>of</strong> principal and 25% <strong>of</strong> interest,<br />

which is overdue as on 31.03.2010 in<br />

respect <strong>of</strong> weavers and their societies.<br />

Interest subsidy <strong>of</strong> 3% for 3 years will be<br />

extended with guarantee <strong>of</strong> the fresh loan<br />

extended by banks to the eligible handloom<br />

cooperative societies and individual<br />

handloom weavers.<br />

Comprehensive Package for the<br />

Handloom Sector<br />

To meet the two critical needs <strong>of</strong> cheap<br />

credit and cheap hank yarn for the<br />

handloom sector, the Government has<br />

approved a comprehensive package for<br />

handloom sector. The components <strong>of</strong><br />

comprehensive package are implemented<br />

through two existing Plan schemes i.e.<br />

Integrated Handlooms Development<br />

Scheme for availability <strong>of</strong> cheap credit,<br />

and Mill Gate Price Scheme for availability<br />

<strong>of</strong> subsidised hank yarn. For easy credit<br />

availability to handloom weaver, the<br />

Government <strong>of</strong> India will provide margin<br />

money assistance @ Rs.4200/- per<br />

weaver, interest subvention at 3% per<br />

annum for 3 years and credit guarantee<br />

for 3 years by the Credit Guarantee Fund<br />

Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises<br />

(CCTMSE).<br />

To ensure yarn availability at reasionable<br />

prices, 10% price subsidy on domestic<br />

silk yarn and cotton yarn have been<br />

approved by the Government <strong>of</strong> India.<br />

Further the rate <strong>of</strong> freight reimbursement<br />

for transportation <strong>of</strong> different types <strong>of</strong> yarn<br />

has also been enhanced suitably in order<br />

to <strong>of</strong>fset the increase in fuel cost.<br />

The projected financial outlay involved<br />

in the implementation <strong>of</strong> these proposals<br />

during the current year 2011-12 and the<br />

12 th Plan period is Rs. 2362.15 crore. The<br />

comprehensive package will benefit all the<br />

handloom weavers and their cooperative<br />

societies in the country as per the budget<br />

allocation, in addition to 3 lakh handloom<br />

weavers and 15,000 cooperative<br />

societies already covered under the<br />

17

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