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chapter viii wool & wollen textiles industry - Ministry of Textiles

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annual report 2011-12<br />

CHAPTER IV<br />

EXPORTS<br />

India’s <strong>textiles</strong> and clothing <strong>industry</strong> is<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the mainstays <strong>of</strong> the national<br />

economy. It is also one <strong>of</strong> the largest<br />

contributing sectors <strong>of</strong> India’s exports<br />

worldwide. The report <strong>of</strong> the Working<br />

Group constituted by the Planning<br />

Commission on boosting India’s<br />

manufacturing exports during 12th Five<br />

Year Plan (2012-17), envisages India’s<br />

exports <strong>of</strong> <strong>Textiles</strong> and Clothing at US$<br />

32.35 billion by the end <strong>of</strong> XIth Five Year<br />

plan, as against <strong>of</strong> US$ 55 billion envisaged<br />

in the Report <strong>of</strong> Working Group on <strong>Textiles</strong><br />

for the XIth Five Year Plan and based on<br />

historic growth rate <strong>of</strong> 10% (CAGR), a<br />

business as usual approach, will result in<br />

exports <strong>of</strong> US$ 52 billion by the end <strong>of</strong> XI<br />

Plan. An export target <strong>of</strong> US$ 65 billion<br />

and creation <strong>of</strong> 25 million additional jobs<br />

has been proposed with a CAGR <strong>of</strong> 15%<br />

during the XII Plan. At current prices the<br />

Indian <strong>textiles</strong> <strong>industry</strong> is pegged at US$<br />

55 billion, 64% <strong>of</strong> which services domestic<br />

demand. The <strong>textiles</strong> <strong>industry</strong> accounts<br />

for 14% <strong>of</strong> industrial production, which is<br />

4% <strong>of</strong> GDP; employs 35 million people<br />

and accounts for nearly 12% share <strong>of</strong> the<br />

country’s total exports basket.<br />

Milestones<br />

= Exports <strong>of</strong> <strong>textiles</strong> and clothing<br />

products from India have increased<br />

steadily over the last few years,<br />

particularly after 2004 when <strong>textiles</strong><br />

exports quota stood discontinued.<br />

= India’s <strong>Textiles</strong> & Clothing (T&C)<br />

exports registered a robust growth<br />

<strong>of</strong> 25% in 2005-06, recording a<br />

growth <strong>of</strong> US$ 3.5 billion over<br />

2004-05 in value terms thereby<br />

reaching a level <strong>of</strong> US$ 17.52 billion<br />

and the growth continued in 2006-<br />

07 with T&C exports <strong>of</strong> US$19.15<br />

billion recording a increase <strong>of</strong><br />

9.28% over the previous year and<br />

reached US$ 22.15 billion in 2007-<br />

08 denoting an increase <strong>of</strong> 15.7%;<br />

but declined by over 5% in 2008-09.<br />

Exports <strong>of</strong> <strong>Textiles</strong> & Clothing grew<br />

from US$ 21.22 billion in 2008-<br />

09 to US$ 22.41 billion in 2009-10<br />

and has touched US$ 26.82 billion<br />

in 2010-11. In the current financial<br />

year i.e. 2011-12, exports <strong>of</strong> <strong>textiles</strong><br />

and clothing, as per latest available<br />

data covering April-October, 2011,<br />

has grown by 28.94% over the<br />

corresponding period <strong>of</strong> 2010-11.<br />

= The details <strong>of</strong> India’s <strong>textiles</strong> exports,<br />

principal commodity-wise during the<br />

last three years and current financial<br />

year for the period April-October<br />

2011 is at table 4.1.<br />

= During the year 2010-11,<br />

Readymade Garments account<br />

for almost 40% <strong>of</strong> the total <strong>textiles</strong><br />

exports. Apparel and cotton <strong>textiles</strong><br />

products together contribute nearly<br />

70% <strong>of</strong> the total <strong>textiles</strong> exports.<br />

= The exports basket comprise a wide<br />

range <strong>of</strong> items including readymade<br />

garments, cotton <strong>textiles</strong>, handloom<br />

<strong>textiles</strong>, man-made fibre <strong>textiles</strong>,<br />

<strong>wool</strong> and <strong>wool</strong>en products, silk, jute<br />

and handicrafts including carpets.<br />

= India’s <strong>textiles</strong> products, including<br />

handlooms and handicrafts, are<br />

exported to more than a hundred<br />

countries. However, the USA and<br />

the EU, account for about two-thirds<br />

51

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