chapter viii wool & wollen textiles industry - Ministry of Textiles
chapter viii wool & wollen textiles industry - Ministry of Textiles
chapter viii wool & wollen textiles industry - Ministry of Textiles
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annual report 2011-12<br />
CHAPTER IV<br />
EXPORTS<br />
India’s <strong>textiles</strong> and clothing <strong>industry</strong> is<br />
one <strong>of</strong> the mainstays <strong>of</strong> the national<br />
economy. It is also one <strong>of</strong> the largest<br />
contributing sectors <strong>of</strong> India’s exports<br />
worldwide. The report <strong>of</strong> the Working<br />
Group constituted by the Planning<br />
Commission on boosting India’s<br />
manufacturing exports during 12th Five<br />
Year Plan (2012-17), envisages India’s<br />
exports <strong>of</strong> <strong>Textiles</strong> and Clothing at US$<br />
32.35 billion by the end <strong>of</strong> XIth Five Year<br />
plan, as against <strong>of</strong> US$ 55 billion envisaged<br />
in the Report <strong>of</strong> Working Group on <strong>Textiles</strong><br />
for the XIth Five Year Plan and based on<br />
historic growth rate <strong>of</strong> 10% (CAGR), a<br />
business as usual approach, will result in<br />
exports <strong>of</strong> US$ 52 billion by the end <strong>of</strong> XI<br />
Plan. An export target <strong>of</strong> US$ 65 billion<br />
and creation <strong>of</strong> 25 million additional jobs<br />
has been proposed with a CAGR <strong>of</strong> 15%<br />
during the XII Plan. At current prices the<br />
Indian <strong>textiles</strong> <strong>industry</strong> is pegged at US$<br />
55 billion, 64% <strong>of</strong> which services domestic<br />
demand. The <strong>textiles</strong> <strong>industry</strong> accounts<br />
for 14% <strong>of</strong> industrial production, which is<br />
4% <strong>of</strong> GDP; employs 35 million people<br />
and accounts for nearly 12% share <strong>of</strong> the<br />
country’s total exports basket.<br />
Milestones<br />
= Exports <strong>of</strong> <strong>textiles</strong> and clothing<br />
products from India have increased<br />
steadily over the last few years,<br />
particularly after 2004 when <strong>textiles</strong><br />
exports quota stood discontinued.<br />
= India’s <strong>Textiles</strong> & Clothing (T&C)<br />
exports registered a robust growth<br />
<strong>of</strong> 25% in 2005-06, recording a<br />
growth <strong>of</strong> US$ 3.5 billion over<br />
2004-05 in value terms thereby<br />
reaching a level <strong>of</strong> US$ 17.52 billion<br />
and the growth continued in 2006-<br />
07 with T&C exports <strong>of</strong> US$19.15<br />
billion recording a increase <strong>of</strong><br />
9.28% over the previous year and<br />
reached US$ 22.15 billion in 2007-<br />
08 denoting an increase <strong>of</strong> 15.7%;<br />
but declined by over 5% in 2008-09.<br />
Exports <strong>of</strong> <strong>Textiles</strong> & Clothing grew<br />
from US$ 21.22 billion in 2008-<br />
09 to US$ 22.41 billion in 2009-10<br />
and has touched US$ 26.82 billion<br />
in 2010-11. In the current financial<br />
year i.e. 2011-12, exports <strong>of</strong> <strong>textiles</strong><br />
and clothing, as per latest available<br />
data covering April-October, 2011,<br />
has grown by 28.94% over the<br />
corresponding period <strong>of</strong> 2010-11.<br />
= The details <strong>of</strong> India’s <strong>textiles</strong> exports,<br />
principal commodity-wise during the<br />
last three years and current financial<br />
year for the period April-October<br />
2011 is at table 4.1.<br />
= During the year 2010-11,<br />
Readymade Garments account<br />
for almost 40% <strong>of</strong> the total <strong>textiles</strong><br />
exports. Apparel and cotton <strong>textiles</strong><br />
products together contribute nearly<br />
70% <strong>of</strong> the total <strong>textiles</strong> exports.<br />
= The exports basket comprise a wide<br />
range <strong>of</strong> items including readymade<br />
garments, cotton <strong>textiles</strong>, handloom<br />
<strong>textiles</strong>, man-made fibre <strong>textiles</strong>,<br />
<strong>wool</strong> and <strong>wool</strong>en products, silk, jute<br />
and handicrafts including carpets.<br />
= India’s <strong>textiles</strong> products, including<br />
handlooms and handicrafts, are<br />
exported to more than a hundred<br />
countries. However, the USA and<br />
the EU, account for about two-thirds<br />
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