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chapter viii wool & wollen textiles industry - Ministry of Textiles

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ministry <strong>of</strong> <strong>textiles</strong><br />

III. THE SCHEMES/PROGRAMMES<br />

OF CENTRAL SILK BOARD<br />

The Plan programmes for development<br />

<strong>of</strong> Sericulture and Silk Industry in India,<br />

carried out through Central Silk Board,<br />

are broadly classified at table 7.2.<br />

Sl.No.<br />

Table 7.2<br />

Major Programmes <strong>of</strong> CSB<br />

1 R&D / Transfer <strong>of</strong> Technology / Training /<br />

IT Initiatives (CS)<br />

2 Seed Organisation and HRD (CS)<br />

3 Quality Certification Systems (CS)<br />

4 Catalytic Development Programme (CSS)<br />

CS: Central Sector Scheme CSS: Centrally<br />

Sponsored Scheme<br />

1. a). RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT<br />

The main Research & Training Institutes<br />

<strong>of</strong> the CSB provide R&D and Training<br />

support for the development <strong>of</strong> sericulture.<br />

The institutes at Mysore (Karnataka)<br />

Berhampore (West Bengal) and Pampore<br />

(J&K) deals with mulberry sericulture.<br />

One at Ranchi (Jharkhand) deals with<br />

Tasar culture. The institute established<br />

at Lahdoigarh, Jorhat (Assam) deals with<br />

Muga and Eri culture. Regional Sericulture<br />

Research Stations (RSRS/RTRS/RERS)<br />

for mulberry and non-mulberry has<br />

been functioning for adoptive Research,<br />

refining and dissemination <strong>of</strong> the research<br />

findings and <strong>of</strong> tackling the regional field<br />

issues <strong>of</strong> the <strong>industry</strong>. Besides, a network<br />

<strong>of</strong> Research Extension Centre (RECs)<br />

& its sub units for mulberry and non<br />

mulberry are also functioning to provide<br />

extension support to sericulturists. In<br />

order to provide R&D support in post<br />

cocoon sector, the Board has established<br />

a Central Silk Technological Research<br />

Institute (CSTRI) at Bangalore. In<br />

addition, the CSB has also set up a<br />

Silkworm Seed Technology Laboratory<br />

(SSTL) in Bangalore (Karnataka), a<br />

Central Sericultural Germplasm Resource<br />

Centre (CSGRC) at Hosur (Tamil Nadu)<br />

and a Seri-Biotech Research Laboratory<br />

(SBRL) at Bangalore.<br />

During 2011-12, 40 Research projects<br />

are continued. Further, 29 new research<br />

projects were initiated. Against a target<br />

<strong>of</strong> 30 Research Projects scheduled to be<br />

completed, 23 projects have already been<br />

concluded (up to November 2011) and<br />

remaining 7 projects will be concluded by<br />

March 2012.<br />

1 b). TRANSFER OF TECHNOLOGY<br />

In order to increase productivity and quality<br />

<strong>of</strong> silk, a chain <strong>of</strong> Research Extension<br />

Centres are engaged for transfer <strong>of</strong><br />

technologies from Research Institutes to<br />

the field.<br />

1. c). TRAINING<br />

The CSB organizes a number <strong>of</strong> training<br />

programmes at its Research and Training<br />

Institutes. The total number <strong>of</strong> persons<br />

trained under different courses during<br />

2011-12 (up to November, 2011) is<br />

detailed at table 7.3.<br />

1. d). IT INITIATIVE:<br />

Under the IT initiatives, in XI Plan, CSB<br />

concentrated on s<strong>of</strong>tware development<br />

by using contemporary technologies and<br />

networking <strong>of</strong> various cocoon and silk<br />

markets with free flow <strong>of</strong> information on<br />

the availability <strong>of</strong> the raw material, market<br />

trends, etc. on its websites. Information<br />

required for traders, buyers, and other<br />

stakeholders shall be hosted on the<br />

web and improves upon the interactive<br />

interface <strong>of</strong> website.In addition, facilities<br />

like on-line subscription to scientific<br />

e-journals (which will be available for<br />

access to entire CSB scientists), on-line<br />

submission <strong>of</strong> research progress reports,<br />

video conferencing among Research<br />

Institutes <strong>of</strong> CSB, etc. will be created.<br />

88

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