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specific needs of children and elderly left behind as a ... - IOM Moldova

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CHAPTER I<br />

turn” (FG_EC_rural) <strong>and</strong> those who are frequently concerned about their<br />

child’s school life: “There were only three parents who called me this year,<br />

one called from Russia, the other two – from Italy, they called only once”<br />

(FG_EC_rural); “When the mother came back her child already had a behavioural<br />

problem <strong>and</strong> she never came to school to talk to me, at le<strong>as</strong>t to <strong>as</strong>k<br />

what her child w<strong>as</strong> doing. He is a 12 th grade pupil now <strong>and</strong> he h<strong>as</strong> to take<br />

Bachelor exams but he h<strong>as</strong> difficulties <strong>and</strong> she doesn’t even want to know”<br />

(FG_EC_urban).<br />

When migrant parents are abroad, teachers have to work closely with the<br />

guardian or the person who takes care <strong>of</strong> the child. Their intervention in<br />

a child’s educational life depends a lot on their educational <strong>and</strong> cultural<br />

levels: “I met a guardian who w<strong>as</strong> even more informed than the parents, but<br />

also another guardian who w<strong>as</strong> constantly drunk” (FG_EC_urban).<br />

BOX 14<br />

C<strong>as</strong>e study. Model <strong>of</strong> communication <strong>of</strong> a cl<strong>as</strong>s<br />

teacher <strong>and</strong> migrant parents (physics teacher <strong>and</strong><br />

deputy principal <strong>of</strong> primary cl<strong>as</strong>ses, experience–21<br />

years)<br />

“Some parents who are abroad still keep in touch with the cl<strong>as</strong>s teachers. For<br />

instance, I receive calls from them whenever they have the possibility to call,<br />

not from everybody, but the ones who are interested, the ones who send their<br />

child to high school <strong>and</strong> want to take him/her to university. They call me <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>as</strong>k about their results. They <strong>as</strong>k me to show them their <strong>children</strong>’s marks <strong>and</strong><br />

I do it. Their mothers cry when the results are bad <strong>and</strong> it is difficult for them <strong>as</strong><br />

they are away <strong>and</strong> suffer. When her child is hurt a mother feels it <strong>and</strong> vice versa.<br />

I tell them: “If I hear you crying then I’ll have to lie to you! If you want me to tell<br />

you everything the way it is then you’ll have to accept things the way they are…”<br />

If parents have education they apply good tactics <strong>and</strong> send them things. I tell<br />

them: “Remunerate your <strong>children</strong> for their success, if you want something from<br />

them then tell them! You want them to have good marks <strong>and</strong> he/she wants a<br />

PC? Let the child show you their marks at the end <strong>of</strong> the semester <strong>and</strong> if you are<br />

satisfied then buy them one, if you’re not – postpone the purch<strong>as</strong>e”.<br />

Teachers, especially cl<strong>as</strong>s teachers, highlight the fact that they are also the<br />

pupil’s adviser observing the child’s behaviour: “teachers are good advisors”<br />

(FG_C_2_rural). The study indicates that some teachers are receptive to<br />

the impediments <strong>children</strong> have, providing support <strong>and</strong> underst<strong>and</strong>ing: “…<br />

Maybe sometimes teachers who know that a certain child h<strong>as</strong> no support at<br />

home, I mean no parents, try to get closer to the child, to talk more to them, to<br />

see if there are any problems <strong>and</strong> help the child solve them”; “If we have any<br />

problems at school we can talk to a certain teacher to help us” (FG_C_2_rural).<br />

The confidence in teachers in a friendly school environment helps <strong>children</strong><br />

<strong>left</strong> <strong>behind</strong> to integrate in the school group <strong>and</strong> to successfully continue their<br />

education: “I feel that I understood the topic while at school, but when I’m<br />

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