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specific needs of children and elderly left behind as a ... - IOM Moldova

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CHAPTER I<br />

ties”: “I live in the suburb, but there is another house where my parents used<br />

to breed poultry during spring <strong>and</strong> summer. My brother is big now <strong>and</strong> he<br />

studies at the university. I am alone at home, but when we go to the countryside,<br />

we have cows <strong>and</strong> a lot <strong>of</strong> animals. I stay alone there <strong>and</strong> I have to<br />

take care <strong>of</strong> everything, I am even doing a man’s work. I w<strong>as</strong> doing everything<br />

in the house <strong>and</strong> now I also have to cook for them <strong>and</strong> to bring them food,<br />

because they don’t have the possibility to cook there, I have to do the laundry,<br />

sometimes I used to take their clothes at home to w<strong>as</strong>h it <strong>and</strong> it is very difficult”<br />

(FG_C_3_rural).<br />

BOX 10<br />

C<strong>as</strong>e Study. The life <strong>of</strong> a boy that is responsible <strong>of</strong><br />

drying prunes (III_C_9)<br />

V<strong>as</strong>ile is 16, he lives with his gr<strong>and</strong>mother <strong>and</strong> his mother is in the Ukraine.<br />

He told us the following:<br />

“I wake up…, <strong>and</strong> first <strong>of</strong> all I have to make the fire for the boiler pot to put the<br />

prunes. We have a special technology <strong>of</strong> drying them. I put them in bags, then<br />

we let them to swell <strong>and</strong> we send them. We have a big boiler pot <strong>of</strong> 300 litres<br />

<strong>and</strong> after bringing water from the well I light the fire <strong>and</strong> pour around 200 litres<br />

<strong>of</strong> water, <strong>and</strong> I need firewood for that (we buy it). I just have to wait for about<br />

5 hours. It <strong>of</strong>ten happens that I put it boil at 10 pm or a little earlier, at 8 pm<br />

<strong>and</strong> I take the prunes out at about 3 am… I boil only on Friday, Saturdays <strong>and</strong><br />

Sundays. For instance, I can put prunes to boil at 5.30 <strong>and</strong> let it for about 6 hours<br />

<strong>and</strong> I have to manage to go to school.”<br />

W<strong>as</strong> there ever a time that you did not manage to take care <strong>of</strong> the<br />

prunes <strong>and</strong> you spoilt it, did your mother or gr<strong>and</strong>mother shout at you?<br />

“Yes, it happened once that I put it to boil at 6 pm <strong>and</strong> I had to wake up at 12 am<br />

but I fell <strong>as</strong>leep. I w<strong>as</strong> so tired <strong>and</strong> when I woke up at 6 in the morning I saw that<br />

I burnt everything <strong>and</strong> they were upset with me.”<br />

Did they show you they were upset only by telling you that?<br />

“Oh, not really.”<br />

Since when had you been boiling prunes?<br />

“I started doing it by myself when I w<strong>as</strong> 7-8 years old.”<br />

Another new duty is to meet the dem<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the parent who is at home<br />

<strong>and</strong> who abuses alcohol: “After my mom <strong>left</strong> it became worse. I became the<br />

elder one… My father w<strong>as</strong> continuously away <strong>and</strong> when he w<strong>as</strong> at home, he<br />

w<strong>as</strong> talking on the phone a lot with someone, but it w<strong>as</strong> not my mom... We<br />

found that telephone number <strong>and</strong> together with my sister decided to call… A<br />

woman answered the phone… We told our mother about it. When he found<br />

out what we did, he slapped me. I cried a lot. He slapped me for another<br />

woman. I felt betrayed <strong>and</strong> alone” (III_C_19); “It is very difficult, especially<br />

when my dad drinks <strong>and</strong> comes home beating us for no re<strong>as</strong>on, it’s hard”<br />

66

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