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specific needs of children and elderly left behind as a ... - IOM Moldova

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CHAPTER I<br />

died. It w<strong>as</strong> very little <strong>and</strong> my gr<strong>and</strong>mother shouted at me that I cannot do<br />

something like this, that the kitty also wanted to live, but I w<strong>as</strong>hed it <strong>and</strong> I<br />

killed it” (III_C_10).<br />

Beating, <strong>as</strong> a disciplinary me<strong>as</strong>ure is also used by some caregivers.<br />

Thus, some <strong>children</strong> said they were beaten unjustly by their gr<strong>and</strong>parents:<br />

“When I w<strong>as</strong> in the 2 nd grade she told me that I cannot even imagine what I<br />

have done…. She used to have a fowl <strong>and</strong> he used to rush at me <strong>and</strong> I threw<br />

something at him <strong>and</strong> my gr<strong>and</strong>mother told me that I cannot do something<br />

like this <strong>and</strong> she took a stick <strong>and</strong> she hit me on my back with it, but since then<br />

she h<strong>as</strong>n’t beaten me anymore” (III_C_10).<br />

Annoyance, an emotional imbalance <strong>of</strong> the caregivers, their ignorance <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>needs</strong> <strong>and</strong> age peculiarities <strong>of</strong> <strong>children</strong> they look after cause conflicts <strong>and</strong><br />

daily frustrations: “It happens sometimes that when we work <strong>and</strong> suddenly<br />

I feel thirsty <strong>and</strong> I go to drink water she is getting upset “Stop wondering<br />

around!”. She is just upset” (III_C_11).<br />

Caregivers morally abuse some <strong>children</strong>. This emotional abuse is strongly<br />

felt by <strong>children</strong> <strong>as</strong> well <strong>as</strong> other types <strong>of</strong> abuse; they sharply feel the emotional<br />

stress: “We don’t get along very well, so there’s no way to confess to<br />

her. No…I’m not going to do that. She does not underst<strong>and</strong> me, she’s always<br />

screaming at me <strong>and</strong> she’s always watching me whatever I do…I’ve never<br />

been punished physically, but she <strong>of</strong>ten says that she doesn’t want me anymore<br />

in her house” (III_C_17).<br />

Paradoxically, some interviewed <strong>children</strong> did not confess to have a positive<br />

emotional relationship <strong>and</strong> a favourable climate, although considered<br />

<strong>as</strong> morally secure when their own father cared for them: “We cannot<br />

talk openly to our father. He stays less with us. We talk about things… But<br />

I cannot tell him what bothers me, my problems. Of course, I cannot blame<br />

mom for scolding me, because they will fight even harder... it might get worse.<br />

I cannot talk to my aunts, too because they have their own families, <strong>children</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> problems” (III_C_19). Some <strong>children</strong> experience stressful situations<br />

conditioned by their presence to domestic violence scenes: “He doesn’t underst<strong>and</strong><br />

me, I even fear him, when I w<strong>as</strong> little I used to love him a lot, but<br />

he did a lot <strong>of</strong> bad things to my mother, he used to beat her <strong>and</strong> I have hated<br />

him since then <strong>and</strong> I will never forgive him for that, I don’t want to see him!”<br />

(III_C_22).<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the respondents live alone <strong>and</strong> have to take care <strong>of</strong> small <strong>children</strong>:<br />

“There are two houses in the same yard, <strong>and</strong> our gr<strong>and</strong>parents live not far<br />

away... So, they stay more with my gr<strong>and</strong>parents, <strong>and</strong> me <strong>and</strong> my sister stay<br />

at home but they don’t come to visit us…” (III_C_21). Even if they live close<br />

to their gr<strong>and</strong>parents, these <strong>children</strong> are neglected, which they strongly<br />

feel since their parents migrated for work: “Very difficult, I w<strong>as</strong> crying <strong>and</strong><br />

72

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