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An investigation into the phenomena and practices of spiritual ...

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Those living with a partner without <strong>the</strong> sanctity <strong>of</strong> marriage are expected to marry <strong>the</strong>irpartner as a sign <strong>of</strong> moving to a new <strong>and</strong> renewed life in Christ. The family is a stronginfluence in <strong>the</strong> person‟s life. Although written policy is not explicit, if <strong>the</strong> family becomesan obstacle to <strong>the</strong> person becoming a born again Christian, <strong>the</strong> family may be ab<strong>and</strong>oned<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> person becomes adopted by a church family.The rule in COGIC is total abstinence from alcohol. Someone who abuses alcohol on aregular basis will not be <strong>of</strong>fered membership status <strong>and</strong> if <strong>the</strong>y are a member <strong>and</strong> resort toa „drunn way <strong>of</strong> life‟ <strong>the</strong>y will be excommunicated as this is regarded as a sin <strong>and</strong> onewhich is not accepted by <strong>the</strong> church community, whereas in <strong>the</strong> URC someone whooveruses alcohol <strong>and</strong> smokes can remain in membership, even as an elder although everyeffort will be made to help this person overcome <strong>the</strong>ir „demonic‟ habit.Mental imbalance as a form <strong>of</strong> suffering appears to be more accepted in <strong>the</strong> URC <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>presence <strong>of</strong> mental illness is not a deterrent to membership providing it is not disruptive to<strong>the</strong> church <strong>and</strong> it members. <strong>An</strong>y disruptive behaviour is monitored closely <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> personwill be asked to refrain from <strong>the</strong>se behaviours. If <strong>the</strong>y do not respond to <strong>the</strong> request to <strong>the</strong>ywill be asked not to attend <strong>the</strong> services. There is no talk <strong>of</strong> possession by demonic spirits.The person with a mental imbalance will be referred to a doctor for depression, Alcoholics<strong>An</strong>onymous for alcohol abuse or a drug rehabilitation program for drug abuse.In many human societies, some people believe in spirit possession <strong>and</strong> this belief can be afundamental part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> health beliefs. Indeed, if we see poor sanitation, microbes, virusesas possible manifestations <strong>of</strong> evil <strong>and</strong> demonic forces; liberal Christians could also arguethat suffering, sicknesses <strong>and</strong> death in Third World countries have been visited on <strong>the</strong>m by213

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