An investigation into the phenomena and practices of spiritual ...

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During massage therapy the body is relaxed, the lymphatic system functions moreefficiently in removing chemicals from the blood stream. This is similar to the body‟sresponse to physical activity or exercise. After massage therapy, the client is usuallyadvised to drink water to flush the toxins. The many beneficial effects of massage therapyis outlined in Moyer‟s (2004) meta-analysis of massage therapy research. This paperexplains that when compared to the medical model of treatments, there are limitations butthere is a psychotherapy perspective on mood enhancing effects. It may be that the bodyhas a similar response when spiritual healing is administered whether by direct contact(using the healer) or indirect contact (participating in a church service or receiving distantprayer).The spiritual healer may intuitively „feel‟ the person‟s pain through transference andempathy (Rogers 1990, Fleischman1990) and the physical process of reaching out to theperson confirm a psychological spiritual process. This is also sensed and the person mayreceive or reject the healing energy. Rogers suggests that it is the attitude and the tone ofthe healer (counsellor) that encourages the client to accept a diagnosis of client‟s feelings.In spiritual healing, using touch as part of the therapy implies that the attitude of the healeris intended to be empathetic and the person will receive it as such. The healer is advisednot to „lay hands on anyone hastily and to eep yourself pure‟. The spiritual healer maynot understand the chemical requirements of the body and may fail to give the recipientappropriate advice. Equally it may be that the miraculous or mysterious effect of spiritualhealing allows healing to take place regardless of how the healer or the healed behave.273
Below are brief parts of extracts previously cited from respondents in response to thequestion from the interviewer “Have you administered spiritual healing to anyone?‖ Theseextracts also illustrate a certain level of trust in the respondent from her friend.Respondent 11 COGICRespondent: Oh! A friend of mine came here one day and said the uncle was very ill hewas rushed to hospital. He had a mild stroke-----He was in pain so I said ‗Let us go andsee him‘. So we went and he was crawling, he was in so much pain. I did not go with theintention of praying for him but just before we left ‗I felt something say, pray for him‘ So Iasked ‗Would you mind if I pray for you? He said he did not mind. So I just prayed. I laidmy hand on him and prayed and he started dancing. It was so instant that I was surprisedmyself. I don‘t understand how these things work.Note the words: ‗I did not go with the intention of praying for him.‘What was it that moved her to pray and lay hands on the sick person? It could be seen as aprompting of the Holy Spirit, a movement of compassion or an attempt to practise herbelief and faith in the healing powers that has been invested in her as a person and apractising Christian. The resulting effect must have been rewarding and reinforced theinitial motivation to visit someone who is ill.Respondent 8, a COGIC member, makes reference to instances when she believed healinghad ta n place through her own touch and where she believed that „God was spea g to274
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Greenwich Academic Literature Archi
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AcknowledgementsI extend much grati
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Chapter 3: Methodology 633.1 Introd
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7.3 Prayer as Health Seeking Behavi
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CHAPTER ONEINTRODUCTION AND CONTEXT
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healing, bricolage and the use of s
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To remedy these gaps in the discour
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do with me‟ so she sent me to sch
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Interestingly, after 30 years of pr
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listening to a group of people that
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that I felt within the Black majori
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Chapter 3 describes the methodology
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espondents‟ perception of sufferi
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CHAPTER TWOLITERATURE REVIEW2.1 Int
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themes, it became necessary to revi
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suggests a combined approach where
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and healing as a kind of self-impro
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eports that the English believed th
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According to Davey et al (2002) ill
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deviant behaviour. The difference b
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church concretised the ideas of rel
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theology. It is no accident that th
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concept of culture we inevitably do
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When we look at the effect of cultu
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to help us to understand the totali
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information about the association a
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when emotional wounds are healed or
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climatic conditions, shelter and a
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cancers has been documented by Phil
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concepts of reality and destiny are
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healer intentionally through a proc
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attachments that meet humans' funda
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distinguish from mental disorders.
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take a phenomenological and ethnogr
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coming but her method is not primar
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from posters on the church notice b
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Healing services in both churches f
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Qualitative method can, however, be
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3.5 Problems of participant and non
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difficulties that were to be presen
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isolating experience was certainly
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not necessarily addressed through t
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It may not be possible for all the
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signed to their awareness and appro
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Consequently the practice relating
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problem free. Ethnography requires
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ecommended by the Pastor. When they
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The greater proportion of females i
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difficulties involved in constructi
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musical Pentecostal style of worshi
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The different emphases in soteriolo
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literature may remain in its infanc
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does not mean „Pentecostal‟ nor
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church, the cultural differences we
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umbrella of churches. The leaders c
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local autonomy, the majority of Con
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The post-1905 Pentecostals saw thei
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the Holy Ghost). Interestingly the
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the churches they are busy breaking
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friends started to meet in the home
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such as COGIC, have developed a str
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the church group to strangers. In t
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and illustrate the oral tradition o
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4.8.1. Description of the inside of
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The order of service below is based
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forgiving note may signify partial
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Table 3 Organisational hierarchy of
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One of the original churches which
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communion table. To the right of th
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Minister used an acronym to illustr
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GloriaPrayer for grace or collectSc
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service whilst URC church attendees
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mainstream Christianity, their doct
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on the project and make requests to
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made to integrate the white people
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‗Garlic is good for reducing high
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4.13 ConclusionThis chapter began w
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organization. This role can only be
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5.3 The Authority and Power of the
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to become approved (professional) m
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majority. In recent years with Brit
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leadership although it is about aut
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Azusa Street outpouring in 1906. Af
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other who wal sorderly, and not of
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Although the Holy Spirit was presen
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Respondent 3 covered topics includi
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Respondent 10 (below) has similar v
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of rejection by the host community
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ehaviour model. In this situation,
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and they feel. It is not everybody
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many sections of society. It also s
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people. These qualities, however, a
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came across as though he was presen
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very important for this.On occasion
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CHAPTER SIXSUFFERING AND HEALING6.1
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mind body and spirit implies that i
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suffering. Most of these situations
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Respondent: Not for my sister she h
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man to repent and return to the cre
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clotting treatment. After the treat
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gift of miraculous powers go with t
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What I teach on this matter is, tha
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The bible does not condemn, forbid
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possibility of impending change in
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prayer or they are rested. What is
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„Whatever the educational attainm
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„The message of Job is a comfort
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he has questioned God‟s purposes
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pray for them. In the words of seve
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demonic forces. Explanations of spi
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In the observation example quoted a
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employed by the mother had she live
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healing. Worthington et al. (2007)
Page 231 and 232: in the account of a young mother in
Page 233 and 234: y not having a normal relationship
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Page 241 and 242: when the healer petitions God in pr
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Page 245 and 246: showing lethargy in praying, failin
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Page 249 and 250: ministers like Harris (2002) 3 . Th
Page 251 and 252: Healing services in the URC are mor
Page 253 and 254: Respondent: You have to have the gi
Page 255 and 256: psychological effect of knowing her
Page 257 and 258: Chapter 2, without taking some posi
Page 259 and 260: Prayer for distant healing takes pl
Page 261 and 262: Although prayers for healing are sa
Page 263 and 264: The healing services also include f
Page 265 and 266: The method and processes of closing
Page 267 and 268: 7.7. ConclusionThis chapter has exa
Page 269 and 270: This chapter was born out of observ
Page 271 and 272: website (http://www.stonybrookmedic
Page 273 and 274: For those who reject traditional Ch
Page 275 and 276: hands on the forehead of each perso
Page 277 and 278: The minister also invited the rest
Page 279 and 280: service closed with silence accompa
Page 281: In this respondent‟s‟ account,
Page 285 and 286: service was when the speaker came t
Page 287 and 288: observed believed the aura of the h
Page 289 and 290: Ministers/healers of these two cong
Page 291 and 292: constituent of worship even where t
Page 293 and 294: to herself, and argues that music h
Page 295 and 296: could not read or write. Such music
Page 297 and 298: linking the psychic/mythological an
Page 299 and 300: group coordination through rhythmo-
Page 301 and 302: People can become so involved in a
Page 303 and 304: visual and auditory areas which act
Page 305 and 306: Campbell (1998) argue that as music
Page 307 and 308: The extracts from fieldwork notes b
Page 309 and 310: In COGIC the singing is accompanied
Page 311 and 312: when I was ill. Then my mum died th
Page 313 and 314: The passage cited from Respondent 1
Page 315 and 316: CHAPTER TENCONCLUSION AND RECOMMEND
Page 317 and 318: etween health professionals and chu
Page 319 and 320: The initial aim of the study: „to
Page 321 and 322: part of worship services a priority
Page 323 and 324: health professionals and spiritual
Page 325 and 326: are culturally conditioned rational
Page 327 and 328: professionals. Despite the differen
Page 329 and 330: prominent amongst people who attend
Page 331 and 332: ReferencesAchterberg, J., (1985) Im
Page 333 and 334:
Bentham, J., (2001ff, originally 18
Page 335 and 336:
Department of Health, (1999) Saving
Page 337 and 338:
Hall, S., (1985) “Religious Ideol
Page 339 and 340:
Katz, J. J., (1990) Metaphysics of
Page 341 and 342:
http://emedicine.medscape.com/artic
Page 343 and 344:
Pullar, P., (1988) Spiritual and La
Page 345 and 346:
Comparative Perspective, Berg, Oxfo
Page 347 and 348:
International, London and New York.
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