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An investigation into the phenomena and practices of spiritual ...

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For those who reject traditional Christian discourse, this can mean that lightning can beseen as less, or not at all miraculous, <strong>and</strong> that all <strong>the</strong> miracles <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bible should be seen asei<strong>the</strong>r, like lightning, as having normal proximate physical causes or as not to havehappened in <strong>the</strong> way reported in <strong>the</strong> bible. For <strong>the</strong>se, <strong>the</strong> depiction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se “miraculous”events is part <strong>of</strong> a pre-modern mythological world view that makes assumptions aboutdivine reality <strong>and</strong> intervention which might no longer be tenable. Some religious peopleover <strong>the</strong> last couple <strong>of</strong> centuries have turned this argument on its head, <strong>and</strong> insist thatgenuine miracles are not just things which are inexplicable right now because we do notnough about God‟s creation, but are necessarily inexplicable except as directinterventions by God without any o<strong>the</strong>r proximate cause, physical or o<strong>the</strong>rwise, <strong>and</strong> whichare supernatural without at <strong>the</strong> same time being un-natural. Whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> concept <strong>of</strong>creative action, which is outside or beyond <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> creation, is philosophicallycoherent remain a matter for debate which is beyond <strong>the</strong> scope <strong>of</strong> this <strong>the</strong>sis. Christians <strong>and</strong>Christian scholarship are thus divided on <strong>the</strong> question <strong>of</strong> whe<strong>the</strong>r or not miracles havehappened in <strong>the</strong> past <strong>and</strong> whe<strong>the</strong>r or not <strong>the</strong>y happen today. The issue is not about whe<strong>the</strong>ror not <strong>the</strong> bible is accepted, but also about how it is interpreted.8.3 The Practice <strong>of</strong> Laying on <strong>of</strong> h<strong>and</strong>s or Therapeutic TouchBoth churches practise <strong>the</strong> laying on <strong>of</strong> h<strong>and</strong>s for healing according to what <strong>the</strong>y see as abiblical pattern, where <strong>the</strong> elders are called upon to lay h<strong>and</strong>s on <strong>the</strong> sick (James 5). Theritual is practiced in <strong>the</strong> services by <strong>the</strong> ministers <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r appointed healers, approved by<strong>the</strong> ministers. Direct touch or laying on <strong>of</strong> h<strong>and</strong>s was observed as a regular practice. Itresembled <strong>the</strong> <strong>practices</strong> recorded in both <strong>the</strong> clinical literature by observers like Hallett264

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