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An investigation into the phenomena and practices of spiritual ...

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Both Tugwell et al (1976) <strong>and</strong> Rice <strong>and</strong> Huffstatler (2001) point out that consciousness<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> connection between sickness <strong>and</strong> sin in <strong>the</strong> scriptures has survived in <strong>the</strong>Reformed tradition as well as in Pentecostalism. Rice <strong>and</strong> Huffstatler (2001)interestingly observe that <strong>the</strong> healing ministry almost disappeared from <strong>the</strong> mainstreamchurch (apart perhaps from <strong>the</strong> rite <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> last sacrament (viaticum) administered to <strong>the</strong>dying) but has in <strong>the</strong> last few decades returned to many older Christian churches. Thiswas perhaps prompted by <strong>the</strong> fact that at <strong>the</strong> same time as <strong>the</strong> disappearance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>healing ministry in <strong>the</strong> mainstream Protestant churches, <strong>the</strong> healing ministry in <strong>the</strong>Pentecostal churches had ga<strong>the</strong>red momentum.The different approach to healing between COGIC <strong>and</strong> URC suggests that culturaldifferences in worship style are as important as differences in doctrine. With referenceto <strong>spiritual</strong> healing, <strong>the</strong>se varying <strong>practices</strong> may in part derive from <strong>the</strong> fact that manyURC members have <strong>the</strong> capacity to articulate <strong>the</strong>ir thoughts to a nuanced underst<strong>and</strong>ing<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> relationship between <strong>spiritual</strong> <strong>and</strong> physical health. In COGIC, as <strong>the</strong> majority <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> church attenders are not able (or choose not to) develop <strong>the</strong>ir thoughts on explainingmiraculous healing; <strong>the</strong>y are more ready to accept <strong>the</strong> statement ‟it was a miracle‟without any fur<strong>the</strong>r explanation.The Pentecostals believe that healing is inherent in salvation <strong>and</strong> both are possible in aninstant or over a period <strong>of</strong> time, whereas, URC members are more likely to believe tha<strong>the</strong>aling takes place over a period <strong>of</strong> time <strong>and</strong> is less likely to be instantaneous.Although <strong>the</strong> minister is expected to sanction healing activities, <strong>the</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> ahealing ministry remains a matter <strong>of</strong> individual perception. The need to make healing a311

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