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Moving Forward Together in Aboriginal Women's Health: - Theses ...

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<strong>Mov<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Forward</strong> <strong>Together</strong>Janet KellyIn 2004, the Aborig<strong>in</strong>al and Torres Strait Islander Commission (ATSIC), thenational voice of Aborig<strong>in</strong>al people was abolished by the Federal Coalitiongovernment due to allegations of misconduct by the Chair and Deputy Chair.Aborig<strong>in</strong>al communities across the country watched <strong>in</strong> disbelief as they lost theironly autonomous, elected national Aborig<strong>in</strong>al voice. It was replaced by aGovernment elected National Indigenous Committee which itself disbanded <strong>in</strong>January 2008 (Eckermann et al. 2006). Dur<strong>in</strong>g the 2000s Aborig<strong>in</strong>al controllededucation, employment and support programs became <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly <strong>in</strong>corporated<strong>in</strong>to ma<strong>in</strong>stream services or were de-funded (Eckermann et al. 2006).In 2007, the Little Children are Sacred Report or Ampe Akeyernemane MekeMekarle was released as a result of the Northern Territory Board of Inquiry <strong>in</strong>to theProtection of Aborig<strong>in</strong>al Children from Sexual Abuse (Northern Territory Board ofInquiry 2007). The 2007 pre-election government strategy <strong>in</strong>volved declar<strong>in</strong>g anational emergency and send<strong>in</strong>g police and army personnel <strong>in</strong>to communities to‘stamp out child abuse’. Alongside this were strategies of alcohol restrictions,welfare reforms, enforced school attendance l<strong>in</strong>ked to <strong>in</strong>come support, compulsoryhealth checks for all Aborig<strong>in</strong>al children, acquisition of Aborig<strong>in</strong>al townships bythe government through five year leases, revers<strong>in</strong>g Traditional land permit systems,bann<strong>in</strong>g pornography, improv<strong>in</strong>g governance, <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g polic<strong>in</strong>g levels, groundclean up and repair of communities to make them safer, and improv<strong>in</strong>g hous<strong>in</strong>g andreform<strong>in</strong>g community liv<strong>in</strong>g conditions through <strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g market based rental.Doctors, nurses and other professions were encouraged to volunteer their time andexpertise to the cause (Brough, Mal 2007; Brough, M 2007a, 2007b; Department ofParliamentary Services 2007; H<strong>in</strong>kson 2007; Senate Committee 2007).This strategy was met a very mixed response by both Aborig<strong>in</strong>al and non-Aborig<strong>in</strong>al people, and was primarily ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed by the newly elected FederalLabor Government. Many view the strategy as a short term, high publicity responseto sensitive and complex issues tied to colonisation history and practices (see forexample Anderson, 2007; Atk<strong>in</strong>son 2007a, 2007b; Calma 2007; Dodson 2007;H<strong>in</strong>kson 2007). Many others felt it was at last a move toward action. Aborig<strong>in</strong>alleaders and academics cont<strong>in</strong>ue to debate the issues <strong>in</strong> press releases, articles andbooks, highlight<strong>in</strong>g complexities and advocat<strong>in</strong>g for more balanced, planned andculturally safe and respectful strategies. At the time of writ<strong>in</strong>g, there are still mixed52

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