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LVR-Klinikum Düsseldorf Hospital of the Heinrich-Heine University ...

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<strong>LVR</strong>-KLINIKUM DÜsseLDORF – hOsPITaL OF The heINRIch-heINe UNIVeRsITY DÜsseLDORF<br />

3.2.1.9 Psychometry basic research<br />

Director: N. Schmitz, N. Hartkamp<br />

Personnel: S. Michalek<br />

Psychometric tests are used in diagnostic studies,<br />

outcome studies and <strong>the</strong> status description <strong>of</strong> patients<br />

and test persons. Within <strong>the</strong> context <strong>of</strong> basic research <strong>the</strong><br />

quality <strong>of</strong> existing instruments was tested using modern<br />

psychometric procedures, and alternatives were developed<br />

to assess quality (Mokken analyses, item bias analyses and<br />

confirmatory factor analyses). Concepts were developed for<br />

assessing changes in outcome studies (concept <strong>of</strong> statistical<br />

and clinical significance) and tested in empirical studies.<br />

The effects <strong>of</strong> a computer-assisted test application were<br />

investigated in a randomised, controlled study for two widely<br />

used instruments, <strong>the</strong> symptom checklist SCL-90-R and <strong>the</strong><br />

inventory <strong>of</strong> interpersonal problems. .<br />

3.2.1.10 Qualitative methods<br />

Director: A. Jüttemann-Lembke, A. Stratkötter<br />

Personnel: V. Bergstein, R. Bertram, A. Brand, M. Hilberink,<br />

M. Köbel, R. Liebig, D. Welsch<strong>of</strong><br />

The work <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> research unit is mainly centred on a)<br />

questions to psycho<strong>the</strong>rapists regarding <strong>the</strong>ir person and<br />

relating to <strong>the</strong> subjective treatment concepts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>rapists<br />

and <strong>the</strong>ir practical relevance, as well as b) questions on <strong>the</strong><br />

152<br />

psycho<strong>the</strong>rapeutic process and <strong>the</strong> subjective treatment<br />

and disorder concepts <strong>of</strong> patients. The methodical principle<br />

behind this is <strong>the</strong> grounded <strong>the</strong>ory approach <strong>of</strong> Glaser<br />

and Strauss. The research group investigated transcripts<br />

<strong>of</strong> “natural” discussion situations (initial interviews,<br />

treatment discussions) as well as partly structured or<br />

narrative interviews with patients and <strong>the</strong>rapists, with <strong>the</strong><br />

aim <strong>of</strong> developing, from larger and complex bodies <strong>of</strong> text,<br />

condensing and interpretive models relating to <strong>the</strong> various<br />

investigation models. The following ongoing and concluded<br />

sub-projects can be listed:<br />

s Disorder-specific narratives in psycho<strong>the</strong>rapeutic<br />

initial encounters<br />

s Qualitative investigation <strong>of</strong> music-<strong>the</strong>rapy<br />

improvisations<br />

s Psychosocial aspects <strong>of</strong> illness experiences <strong>of</strong> patients<br />

with endometriosis<br />

s Perspectives <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> course <strong>of</strong> partial inpatient<br />

psychosomatic treatment<br />

s Self and o<strong>the</strong>rs concepts <strong>of</strong> departmental heads<br />

s Indication and activity concepts <strong>of</strong> practice<br />

psychoanalysts<br />

The current focus <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work is <strong>the</strong> qualitative analysis <strong>of</strong><br />

group psycho<strong>the</strong>rapy sessions with patients in <strong>the</strong> second<br />

halves <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir lives.<br />

Team discussion in <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Psychosomatic Medicine and Psycho<strong>the</strong>rapy

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