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LVR-Klinikum Düsseldorf Hospital of the Heinrich-Heine University ...

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<strong>LVR</strong>-KLINIKUM DÜsseLDORF – hOsPITaL OF The heINRIch-heINe UNIVeRsITY DÜsseLDORF<br />

3.1.2 Research Laboratories<br />

Neurobiochemical Research Laboratory: evaluation <strong>of</strong> a western blot<br />

3.1.2.1 Neurobiochemical Research Laboratory<br />

Scientific Directors: C. Luckhaus (from 2005),<br />

A. Klimke (until December 2004)<br />

Deputy and Technical Director: U. Henning<br />

Scientific Assistants: K. Fehsel, U. Henning,<br />

K. Krieger (until 2006)<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r assistants: M. Geisler (MTA), I. Wijaya (until 2005)<br />

Cooperation partner from <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Psychiatry and<br />

Psycho<strong>the</strong>rapy: S. Ferrea, C. Lange Asschenfeldt, P. Goertz,<br />

S. Löffler (until 2005)<br />

Doctoral candidates: A. Boers, B. Mahabadi, W. Perl,<br />

C. Werner<br />

The basic science-oriented investigation topics <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

last reporting period continued to be addressed in <strong>the</strong><br />

Neurobiochemistry Research Laboratory, where <strong>the</strong><br />

investigations were closely meshed with departmentally<br />

oriented questions, in order to contribute to <strong>the</strong><br />

explanation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pathogenesis <strong>of</strong> mental disorders and<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>rapeutic effect mechanisms <strong>of</strong> drug components.<br />

In addition to running its own research projects, <strong>the</strong><br />

research laboratory, because <strong>of</strong> its number <strong>of</strong> staff and<br />

66<br />

good technical ability, is linked to <strong>the</strong> German Competence<br />

Network on Schizophrenia, <strong>the</strong> German Competence<br />

Network on Dementia, and – via <strong>the</strong> local research group<br />

on dependence disorders – to <strong>the</strong> Dependence Research<br />

Network <strong>of</strong> North Rhine-Westphalia. Since <strong>the</strong> change<br />

<strong>of</strong> leadership on 1 January 2005, <strong>the</strong> research laboratory<br />

has been led by Consultant Psychiatrist C. Luckhaus.<br />

This change in leadership has gone hand in hand with<br />

a constant reorientation in setting research targets. In<br />

addition to a fur<strong>the</strong>r characterisation <strong>of</strong> biochemical and<br />

cellular parameters as disorder-specific state or trait<br />

characteristics <strong>of</strong> mental disorders, <strong>the</strong> early identification<br />

and diagnosis <strong>of</strong> which will contribute to an improvement<br />

in patient care, mechanisms were sought which lead to<br />

<strong>the</strong> dysregulation and, <strong>the</strong>refore, <strong>the</strong> dysfunction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

body´s biochemical circuits. In particular, <strong>the</strong>se included<br />

investigations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> effect <strong>of</strong> psychotropic drugs on RNA<br />

and protein expression. The basic laboratory equipment was<br />

significantly improved by <strong>the</strong> procurement <strong>of</strong> a <strong>the</strong>rmocycler<br />

to carry out polymerase chain reactions (PCR), a 2D<br />

electrophoresis unit to assess protein expression and a<br />

documentation device. By using well-characterised tumour

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