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DeConick A.D

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PLEASANTVILLE RELIGIONS

I knew him,

And understood that I am he

From whom I was separated.

I have witnessed,

That I myself am he

And (we are) the same.

When Mani turned twenty-four, he received instructions from his avatar

angel to leave the baptists. He took his father and a few converts

with him. He traveled around Persia, present-day Iran. Persia at that time

was home to a number of religious communities, including Zoroastrians,

Jews, and different sorts of Christians. Mani journeyed all the way to India.

In these eastern frontiers, he encountered Buddhists.

Among none of these religious people does he find the true religion,

or “dogma” as he calls it. Nothing comes close to matching the religion

he had seen so clearly in his visions. He comes to believe strongly that his

religion will be better than all the religions of the ancients because it will

not be geographically limited to one country or linguistically bound to

one language. He intentionally creates his religion to be universal, able to

inhabit any country, even in distant corners of his world, and to be taught

in any language.

He also thinks that his religion is superior to all others because he

himself composes its scripture and establishes its leadership structure,

something that the founders of the other religions failed to do. In Mani’s

mind, this failure is what led to the corruption of the founders’ teachings.

To avoid this pitfall, Mani literally scripts his religion, making it a religion

of the book, or more accurately, a religion of his books. Following the

instructions of his angel to “write all these secrets on tablets of bronze,”

Mani set about the task of composing his own revealed scripture (Cologne

Mani Codex 54).

His scripture included seven volumes, most of which do not survive

today except in fragmented pieces. These scriptures include his epistolary

correspondence to his churches, pragmatic letters, which were collected

to imitate the compendium of Paul’s letters in the New Testament. He

also wrote the Living Gospel, arranged in twenty-two segments, each

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