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Dailies of the 323rd - the 91st Bomb Group!

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specially trained as leaders in this program so as to enable it<br />

to be carried out with more efficiency than in <strong>the</strong> past when it<br />

was <strong>the</strong> policy to detail someone as leader without much<br />

preparation beforehand. By dividing <strong>the</strong> men up into smaller<br />

groups with an <strong>of</strong>ficer and a specially trained enlisted man<br />

in charge it is found that a better program is being carried out.<br />

Classes for such leaders are being held in <strong>the</strong> gymnasium from<br />

time to time. Ground school was well attended during this two<br />

days. On <strong>the</strong> 8th, <strong>the</strong>re was a six-ship formation which went on a<br />

practice mission at high altitude for a period <strong>of</strong> five hours.<br />

This is <strong>the</strong> best feature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> training program. All crew<br />

members are at <strong>the</strong>ir assigned position and do <strong>the</strong> work just as if<br />

on <strong>the</strong> real thing. This is <strong>of</strong> great value to <strong>the</strong> less experience<br />

men. They soon learn how to use <strong>the</strong>ir equipment to <strong>the</strong> best<br />

advantage and adjust <strong>the</strong>mselves to high altitude flying.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> 9th, crews were briefed and made ready for a mission<br />

against enemy aircraft factories at Leipzig, Germany. However,<br />

because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> unfavorable wea<strong>the</strong>r prevailing, <strong>the</strong> mission did<br />

not materialize. It was recalled.<br />

10 Feb. 1944: On <strong>the</strong> 10th, Captain David A. Bramble was<br />

designated Operation Officer. Lt. Albert R. Kuehl had been<br />

serving in that capacity since <strong>the</strong> relief <strong>of</strong> Captain Gladstone,<br />

who completed his tour <strong>of</strong> duty on January 21, 1944. Lt. Kuehl is<br />

now a flight leader. Extensive training operations were carried<br />

out. A six-ship practice mission at low altitude, two local<br />

formation flights <strong>of</strong> two ships each, and fifty-six hours <strong>of</strong><br />

ground school for personnel not flying. Training is being<br />

stressed more and more with <strong>the</strong> idea <strong>of</strong> future operations in<br />

mind. All personnel realize its importance and want to learn what<br />

<strong>the</strong>y can.<br />

11 Feb. 1944: Frankfurt, Germany was <strong>the</strong> target again for <strong>the</strong><br />

11th. Six ships from this squadron took part. One ship, #172<br />

aborted, but <strong>the</strong> remaining five went on over <strong>the</strong> target and<br />

dropped <strong>the</strong>ir bombs. Enemy opposition was not serious. Perhaps<br />

<strong>the</strong> strong fighter escort scares his fighters away, or else he<br />

thinks it best to hold <strong>the</strong>m on <strong>the</strong> ground for future action. A<br />

considerable amount <strong>of</strong> flak was encountered in <strong>the</strong> target area,<br />

but it did very little damage. Our ships taking part were: ship<br />

#939, Lt. Samuelson and crew; ship #761, Lt. Wood and crew; ship<br />

#815, Lt. Osterburg and crew; ship #580, Lt. Su<strong>the</strong>rland and crew;<br />

ship #172, Lt. Wilkinson and crew (aborted); ship #759, Lt. C. M.<br />

Williams and crew. This was <strong>the</strong> fifth mission for <strong>the</strong> month; all<br />

without loss <strong>of</strong> ei<strong>the</strong>r ships or personnel. Crew members not<br />

flying did more than twenty man hours <strong>of</strong> ground school.<br />

12 - 19 Feb. 1944: During <strong>the</strong> period from <strong>the</strong> 12th to 20th, no

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