22.01.2013 Views

3D Time-of-flight distance measurement with custom - Universität ...

3D Time-of-flight distance measurement with custom - Universität ...

3D Time-of-flight distance measurement with custom - Universität ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

POWER BUDGET AND RESOLUTION LIMITS 95<br />

Power in femtowatts<br />

18000<br />

16000<br />

14000<br />

12000<br />

10000<br />

8000<br />

6000<br />

4000<br />

2000<br />

0<br />

rho=0.2<br />

rho=0.4<br />

rho=0.6<br />

rho=0.8<br />

rho=1.0<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8<br />

Distance in meters<br />

900000<br />

800000<br />

700000<br />

600000<br />

500000<br />

400000<br />

300000<br />

200000<br />

100000<br />

Figure 4.4 Received optical power per pixel and corresponding number <strong>of</strong><br />

generated electrons per pixel versus target <strong>distance</strong> R and<br />

reflectivity ρ.<br />

Light source: 700 mW, 50° beam divergence, pixel size: 12.5 x 14.5 µm 2 ,<br />

wavelength: 630 nm, quantum efficiency 65%, integration time Tint=25 ms, klens:<br />

0.35, lens aperture: 2.6 mm.<br />

Range accuracy (std) in cm<br />

20.0<br />

18.0<br />

16.0<br />

14.0<br />

12.0<br />

10.0<br />

8.0<br />

6.0<br />

4.0<br />

2.0<br />

0.0<br />

rho=0.2<br />

rho=0.4<br />

rho=0.6<br />

rho=0.8<br />

rho=1.0<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7<br />

Distance in meters<br />

Figure 4.5 Range accuracy ∆L versus target reflectivity ρ and <strong>distance</strong> R<br />

according to Equation 4.17.<br />

Demodulation contrast Cdemod=40%; noise-equivalent number <strong>of</strong> noise electrons<br />

Npseudo = 30,000; additional background = 0; non-ambiguous <strong>distance</strong> range<br />

L = 7.5 m (fmod=20 MHz); all other conditions as for Figure 4.4.<br />

0<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> electrons

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!