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001409<br />

An intense campaign of propaganda, organised and instigated by the mur<strong>de</strong>rous and<br />

traitorous pressure group of Fujimori, Montesinos, and Hermoza Ríos, was being used<br />

to justify their i<strong>de</strong>ology and policy of genoci<strong>de</strong> against the prisoners They viewed it as<br />

a necessity in the contra-subversive war against the Communist Party of Peru and the<br />

Popu<strong>la</strong>r War that the Party was waging The govemment was accusing us of having<br />

converted the prison into a "liberated zone" to which police access was <strong>de</strong>nied Besi<strong>de</strong>s<br />

being accused 01' having weapons and constructing escape tunnels, we were accused of<br />

not respecting theirbeloved "principle ofauthority". [...]263<br />

El testigo Raul Basilio Orihue<strong>la</strong> señaló más aún que,<br />

[...] in magazines such as "Caretas", "Oiga" and "Sí" and newspapers like "El<br />

Comercio" and "Expreso" 1 saw the news on Channels 2, 4 and 5, where as well as<br />

promulgating contrived, distorted and false information (the re<strong>por</strong>t ma<strong>de</strong> by Sr.<br />

Alejandro Guerrero, for example) with the obviously malevolent intention of calling for<br />

the implementation of the so-called "principle of authority in the prisons", they were<br />

instigating campaigns that s<strong>la</strong>n<strong>de</strong>red us, saying that we had "arms", that we were<br />

2 64<br />

digging a "tunnel" in or<strong>de</strong>r to escape etc, etc<br />

El testigo Fernando C<strong>la</strong>udio Olórtegui también testificó a ese respecto:<br />

"[ ...] some months before May, the government, through diverse forms 01' the media<br />

(press, radio and television) was conducting a campaign against those ofus who were in<br />

Blocks lA and 4B. They were putting it about that, in the cellblock, we had a "<strong>la</strong>rge<br />

quantity of weapons" and that we were "making tunnels in ar<strong>de</strong>r to escape". That<br />

campaign was conducted with the purpose 01' generating favourable public opinion for<br />

their intervention and genocidal action, In actual fact, this journalistic information was<br />

completely untrue and this was <strong>de</strong>monstrated during the inspections (searches) that the<br />

Police Special Forces carried out in blocks l A and 4B on 13 th and 14 th April. We were<br />

able to prove that we didn 't have any weapons and that no tunnels existed During these<br />

inspections the fiscales were also present and we could also count on the presence 01'<br />

mernbers 01' the lntemational Red Cross, as the official documents signed at that time<br />

will no doubt corroborate The rnembers 01' the police forces and the fiscales admitted<br />

that the situation in blocks lA and 4B was normaL However, in spite ofthe fact that the<br />

police and the fiscales were able to confirm that there was no sign of anything to<br />

endanger the security 01' the prison, they continued with their p<strong>la</strong>n, the same p<strong>la</strong>n that<br />

they began to put into operation on 6th May, [...]265<br />

El testigo Antonio Jesús Julcarima simi<strong>la</strong>rmente notó:<br />

Previo a Mayo, se <strong>de</strong>sataba una campañana periodística distorsionada <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> realidad:<br />

Criar palomas, eran l<strong>la</strong>madas 'aves mensajeras', los conejos, según ellos nos servía para<br />

hacer túneles, el impedir que nos roben en <strong>la</strong>s 'requisas' , lo presentaron como 'pérdida<br />

<strong>de</strong> autoridad' [ T' 266<br />

263 Testimony of Osmán Morote Barrionuevo (Exhibit 236)<br />

264 Testímony ofRaul Basilio Orihue<strong>la</strong> (Exhibit 139)<br />

265 Testimony 01' Fernando C<strong>la</strong>udio Olórtegui (Exhibit 255 Our trans<strong>la</strong>tion)<br />

266 Testimony 01' Antonio Jesús Julcarirna (Exhibit 203-A)<br />

85

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