samoqalaqo sazogadoeba - Center for Social Sciences
samoqalaqo sazogadoeba - Center for Social Sciences
samoqalaqo sazogadoeba - Center for Social Sciences
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ubralod kulturuli faqtorebiT da sazogadoebebis CamorCenilobiT ara marto<br />
arahumanuri, aramed aradamajerebelic iqneboda. yvela am qveynanaSi arsebobs didi<br />
raodenoba adamianebisa, romlebsac aqvT unari awarmoon biznesi, gaswion riski da<br />
CaerTon samewarmeo saqmianobaSi. ratom ver xerxdeba sabazro meqanizmebis mier am<br />
qveynebSi simdidris Seqmna, maSin roca dasavleTSi mas ayvaveba moaqvs?<br />
pasuxi, gacemuli de sotos mier, saocrad waagavs patnemis pasuxs imaze, Tu ratom<br />
ar muSaobs demokratiuli institutebi efeqturad iq, sadac <strong>samoqalaqo</strong> <strong>sazogadoeba</strong><br />
ar arsebobs. `am wignSi me vapireb vaCveno, rom ZiriTadi barieri, romelic ar aZlevs<br />
danarCen samyaros SesaZleblobas sargebeli naxos kapitalizmisgan, aris am samyaros<br />
uunaroba warmoqmnas kapitali. kapitali aris is Zala, romelic zrdis Sromis<br />
nayofierebas da qmnis erebis simdidres. is aris kapitalisturi sistemis sasicocxlo<br />
sisxli, progresis safuZveli, da is aris is, rasac Raribi qveynebi TavisTvis rogorc<br />
Cans, ver qmnian, ganurCevlad imisa, Tu ramdenad surs mis mosaxleobas CaerTos yvela<br />
danarCen saqmianobaSi, rac kapitalistur ekonomikas Tan axlavs.” (gv.5).<br />
de soto amtkicebs, faqtebiT da cifrebiT, rom mraval mesame samyaros qveynebSi<br />
Raribebi xSirad floben im qonebas, romelic maT sWirdebaT raTa kapitalizmisgan<br />
sargebeli naxon. `yvelaze Rarib qveynebSic ki Raribebi akeTeben danazogebs. am<br />
danazogebis odenoba ormocjer aRemateba mTel im ucxour daxmarebas, romelic am<br />
qveynebs miuRiaT 1945 wlidan.”. magram mokled rom vTqvaT, es resursebi maT aqvT ara<br />
sabazro qonebis saxiT. maTi qoneba ar aris adekvaturad dokumentirebuli, xSirad<br />
Crdilovania, misi gadaqceva kapitalad, yidva-gayidva viwro nacnobobis wris gareT,<br />
sesxis aRebisTvis gamoyeneba da a.S. ar xerxdeba.<br />
amdenad, mesame samyaros qveynebis mosaxleobas aqvs maT mflobelobaSi myofi<br />
fizikuri simdidre, magram maT ara aqvT sakuTreba. Sedegad is, rac maT gaaCniaT, aris<br />
mkvdari kapitali, romelic ar muSaobs saTanadod ekonomikaSi. maTi Sinauri kapitali<br />
ar muSaobs.<br />
Tu gavixsenebT sxvaobas or gamonaTqvams Soris: `me maqvs fanqari” da `es fanqari<br />
Cemia”, romelTagan erTi gamoxatavs mflobelobas, xolo meore —sakuTrebas, de sotos<br />
azri xdeba gasagebi. fanqari, romelsac axlavs reprezentacia mis legendaSi,<br />
dokumentSi an zepir codnaSi misi mikuTvnebulobis Sesaxeb aris gacvlis obieqti.<br />
mepatrone mas advilad miscems sxvas, Tuki misi dabruneba ganpirobebulia misi<br />
mflobelis vinaobis gacxadebulobiT. fanqari, romlis mflobeli ar aris dadgenili,<br />
ver `itrialebs”. reprezentacia virtualur sivrceSi qmnis mflobelobidan<br />
sakuTrebas, da es ver xerxdeba Rarib qveynebSi. ratom?<br />
amis gasagebad unda gavixsenoT dasavleTis istoria, SeviswavloT, Tu rogor<br />
damkvidrda sakuTrebiTi urTierTobebi iq, da ar movelodoT, rom `do as we say, not as we<br />
do” moutans raime sikeTes samyaros sxva qveynebs. ganviTarebul qveynebs aqvT gavlili<br />
sakuTrebiTi urTierTobebis Camoyalibebis rTuli gza, da am gzis gameorebis gareSe<br />
warmatebis miRweva Zneli iqneba.<br />
“mecxramete saukuniT dawyebuli qveynebs gadmohqondaT TavisTan dasavluri<br />
kanonebi, raTa produqciis sawarmoeblad samarTlebrivi CarCoebi SeeqmnaT. isini<br />
dResac agrZeleben amgvari kanonebis kopirebas, da cxadia, isini ar muSaoben.<br />
moqalaqeTa umravlesobas kvlavac ar SeuZlia kanonis gamoyeneba da sakuTari<br />
danazogebis gadaqceva sakuTrebad.” (gv.12).<br />
dasavleTSi kapitalis, anu, faqtobrivad, abstraqciis, mier Tavisi potencialis<br />
gamovlena ukavSirdeba sakuTrebis uflebebis mravalnairi xerxebiT dacvas, ufro<br />
SesaZloa rTuliT da mravalricxovaniT, vidre materialuri mflobelobis dacva<br />
moiTxovs. esenia <strong>for</strong>malizebuli Canawerebi da sxva, romlebic aregulireben<br />
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