samoqalaqo sazogadoeba - Center for Social Sciences
samoqalaqo sazogadoeba - Center for Social Sciences
samoqalaqo sazogadoeba - Center for Social Sciences
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mentalitetze da tradiciul Rirebulebebze. meore diskursi ar eTanxmeba<br />
konstituciaSi religiis dafiqsirebasac.<br />
pirveli diskursi, meoresgan gansxvavebiT, sulac ar aris ganwyobili Seafasos<br />
mdgomareoba, rogorc demokratiuli ganviTarebis sawindari. is aSkarad xedavs<br />
Seqmnil mdgomareobaSi diqtaturis niSnebs da sakuTari politikuri uflebebis<br />
daculobis sawindarad konstitucionalizmis safuZvlebis ganmtkicebas moiazrebs.<br />
meore diskursi mis TvalSi bolSevikuri tipis totalitarizmis nairsaxeobis<br />
advokatad gamoiyureba, vinaidan politikurad calmxrivad cvlis droSas,<br />
konstitucias da eufleba saxelmwifo Tanamdebobebs. am mxriv, meore diskurss,<br />
pirveli diskursis mixedviT, kvers ukravs mesame diskursic, romelic miiCnevs, rom<br />
dRes aris gansakuTrebuli momenti da prezidentma mTeli Zalaufleba unda itvirTos<br />
am mdgomareobidan qveynis gamosayvanad. mesame diskursi, misi azriT, saerTod saSiSia<br />
demokratiisaTvis, vinaidan naklebad afasebs kanonis uzenaesobis saWiroebas da<br />
ixreba erTpirovnuli da konstitucionalizmis principebis sawinaaRmdego, mkacrad<br />
maJoritaruli mmarTvelobisken, TiTqmis diqtaturisken. pirvelis TvalSi meoTxe<br />
diskurss ara aqvs samarTlebrivi cnobiereba, is gulgrilia konstituciis bolodroindeli<br />
xelyofis mimarT da ar iziarebs pirveli diskursis SemarTebas imoqmedos<br />
politikurad, anu xelisufleba xalxis kontrols dauqvemdebaros.<br />
mesame diskursi, meore diskuris msgavsad, imedianad uyurebs momavals, radgan<br />
miaCnia, rom revoluciiT mosuli prezidenti xalxis umravlesobis nebas ganasaxierebs<br />
da mis imedebs frTebs Seasxams: magaliTad, marTlmadideblur religias gansakuTrebul<br />
statuss mianiWebs. Tumca, prezidentis Zalauflebas SeiZleba winaRobebi<br />
Sexvdes, rac xalxis umravlesobis nebis aRsrulebas gaarTulebs. mis TvalSi rogorc<br />
pirveli, ise meore diskursi xalxis nebis aRsrulebas arasaTanado yuradRebas aqcevs<br />
da amiT qarTul TviTmyofadobas da identurobas safrTxes uqmnis. am diskursebs<br />
Soris is did sxvaobas ver xedavs, garda imisa, rom pirveli saSiSia, radgan xelisuflebis<br />
opoziciuria, xolo meore sxvanairad xedavs ganviTarebis mimarTulebas, anu<br />
zedmetad mimbaZvelia dasavleTis. rac Seexeba meoTxes, isic safrTxes uqmnis xalxis<br />
nebis aRsrulebas politikuri Zalauflebis koncentraciis meSveobiT, vinaidan eSinia<br />
diqtaturis da zedmetad zrunavs adamianis uflebebis dacvaze.<br />
meoTxe diskursi iwyeba metad saintereso mtkicebiT `konstitucionerebisa” da<br />
ubralo adamianebis Sesaxeb, romelic mravalmxrivad SeiZleba iqnes interpretirebuli.<br />
erTi mxriv, is gvagonebs habermasiseuli sistemisa da cxovrebis samyaros<br />
dapirispirebas da cxovrebis samyaros dacvis lozungs. meore mxriv, is ara marto<br />
mkafiod ansxvavebs kanonsa da morals (rasac marqsistuli midgoma, liberalurisgan<br />
gansxvavebiT, ar akeTebda), aramed orives mkafiod gamijnul samoqmedo arealebs<br />
uwesebs da adamianTa cxovrebas, pirvel rigSi, moralis samyofelad ixilavs. da bolos,<br />
is SeiZleba gaviazroT patnemiseul terminebiT, rogorc `amoraluri familizmi”,<br />
rac, respublikuri cnobierebis sapirispirod, badebs korufcias da xels uSlis<br />
demokratiis funqcionirebas.<br />
saqarTvelos istoriis Tvalsawieridan es diskursi gvevlineba im midgomad,<br />
romelic ara marto sabWoTa periodSi, aramed wina saukuneebSic, mravali gare<br />
dampyroblis qveS saqarTvelos arsebobis dros, wesad da Cveulebad Camoyalibda, im<br />
wesad da Cveulebad, romelmac TviTgadarCenisa da TviTmoyofadobis SenarCunebis<br />
masobrivi strategiebi gansazRvra. is mdgomareobs mtruli da ucxo garemosagan<br />
gamijvnaSi da ara masze zemoqmedebis moxdenis mcdelobaSi.<br />
am mxriv, mas mTavar oponirebas meore diskursi uwevs, romelic swored rom<br />
sistemis SeqmniTaa dainteresebuli. meores yvelaferi imis Secvla surs, rac<br />
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