samoqalaqo sazogadoeba - Center for Social Sciences
samoqalaqo sazogadoeba - Center for Social Sciences
samoqalaqo sazogadoeba - Center for Social Sciences
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suliskveTeba, aramed kacobriobis imgvari xedva, romelic sajaro saqmianobas xedavs<br />
erTaderT SesaZleblobad kerZo moqalaqis TviTidenturobis realizebisa da<br />
dakmayofilebisa. amis sapirispirod, <strong>samoqalaqo</strong> sazogadoebis tradiciaSi eTikuri<br />
idea aris kerZo saqme, realizebuli individualuri socialuri aqtorebis gulebSi,<br />
gonebaSi da gacvlis aqtebSi. politikuri azrovnebis am ori tradiciis<br />
Taviseburebebi Sejamebulia — garkveulwilad sqematurad - Semdeg tabulaSi.<br />
<strong>samoqalaqo</strong><br />
<strong>sazogadoeba</strong><br />
Rirseuli moqalaqeoba<br />
saTnoebis sfero kerZo sazogadoebrivi<br />
saTnoebis<br />
gansazRvreba<br />
saTnoebis meqanizmebi<br />
moraluri grZnobebi;<br />
bunebrivi simpaTia,<br />
yuradReba, /<br />
miukerZoebeli<br />
damkvirvebeli<br />
gaziarebuli erToba<br />
volontй gйnйrale<br />
pirovnulobis modeli dayofili (da, amdenad),<br />
refleqsuri (SedarebiT<br />
diferencirebuli)<br />
pirovnuli orientacia Sinagani<br />
<strong>for</strong>mirebulia<br />
koleqtiuri SegnebiT<br />
(conscience collective)<br />
(SedarebiT<br />
aradiferencirebuli)<br />
garegani<br />
wyaro: seligmani<br />
seligmanis mixedviT, da es Sefaseba unda gaviziaroT, `kamaTi, romelic<br />
mimdinareobs moqalaqeobis liberalur da respublikur versiebs Soris sxva araferia,<br />
Tu ara Tanamedrove versia politikuri azrovnebis am ori tradiciisTvis<br />
damaxasiaTebeli moqalaqeobis, individisa da sazogadoebrivi sikeTis sapirispiro<br />
xedvebis. liberaluri (an, rasac Carlz teilorma `proceduruli” uwoda) Teoria<br />
ixilavs <strong>sazogadoeba</strong>s moralurad avtonomiuri individebis nakrebad, romelTagan<br />
TiToeuls aqvs kargi cxovrebis sakuTari xedva, sazogadoebis funqcia ki,<br />
Semofarglulia am individebis samarTlebrivi Tanasworobis uzrunvelyofiT, rac<br />
miiRweva sajaro sivrceSi gadawyvetilebaTa miRebis procedurulad samarTliani (an<br />
wesieri) demokratiuli procesiT. es Teoria ufro zrunavs samarTlianobis<br />
universalurad validuri principebis uwyveti funqcionirebis uzrunvelyofaze,<br />
vidre sazogadoebis Semadgeneli raime individualuri socialuri aqtorebis<br />
konkretuli kerZo moraluri xedvis win wamowevaze.<br />
moqalaqeobis respublikuri versia, amis sawinaaRmdegod, win wevs sazogadoebis<br />
rogorc saerTo sikeTis miRwevaze orientirebuli `moraluri erTobis” cnebas,<br />
romlis ontologiuri statusi win uswrebs nebismieri individualuri wevris statuss.<br />
Semdgomi ganmartebis gareSec advilia bolo ori saukunis ganmavlobaSi dafiqsirebul<br />
amgvar gansxvavebul SexedulebebSi SevamCnioT gamoZaxilebi (odnav modificirebuli)<br />
smitis da rusos nawerebze.<br />
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