samoqalaqo sazogadoeba - Center for Social Sciences
samoqalaqo sazogadoeba - Center for Social Sciences
samoqalaqo sazogadoeba - Center for Social Sciences
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namdvilad uTanasworoa da mTelisa da nawilis mimarTebasTan SesabamisobaSi imyofeba,<br />
aseve xSirad ganisazRvreba sindisis kerZo xasiaTisa da, xSir SemTxvevebSi, saxlis an<br />
sxva ganmartoebis adgilebis privatulobis konteqstSi. ojaxi, analogiurad,<br />
Tanamedroveobis xanaSi kerZo sferoSi Sevida, xolo saxelmwifo, Tavis mxriv,<br />
CarTuli aRmoCnda kerZo cxovrebis da problemebis regulirebaSi. dayofis meore<br />
svets Tu davakvirdebiT, urTierToba Zmebs Soris mxolod zogierT kulturaSia<br />
Tanaswori, xolo sxvebSi ara. tomobriv sazogadoebebSi naTesauri kavSirebis sistema<br />
SeiZleba an Tanasworobis, da an ierarqiis principebs eyrdnobodes, da erTs meoresTan<br />
analitikuri upiratesoba ara aqvs. megobroba, rogorc TanasworTa ara<strong>for</strong>maluri<br />
urTierToba, aseve uaRresad Tanamedrove movlenaa, metad gansxvavebuli variaciebiT<br />
kulturebisa da istoriuli periodebis mixedviT. is, rac mainc rCeba bobios<br />
ganmartebisgan, aris principuli da Rrmaazrovani gaigiveba sajarosi - mTelisa da<br />
nawilebis urTierTobasTan, xolo kerZosi — nawilebs Soris urTierTobasTan”.<br />
bobios ganmarteba upirispirebs erTmaneTs or sawyiss <strong>samoqalaqo</strong> <strong>sazogadoeba</strong>Si<br />
adamianTa Soris ndobis Seqmnisa. Tanamedrove sazogadoebebSi am ndobas (da,<br />
faqtobrivad, eTikas) qmnis kerZo sfero, (is kerZo sfero, romelsac bobio<br />
gansazRvravs rogorc nawilebs Soris urTierTobis <strong>for</strong>mas), maSin roca ufro Zvel<br />
tradiciaSi wamyvan rols TamaSobda ara ndoba pirovnebebs Soris, aramed<br />
institucionalizebuli urTierTobebis normebi, sajaro sferoSi miRebuli qcevis<br />
modelebi, mTelisa da nawilis mimarTebis morali (moralisa da eTikis hegeliseuli<br />
gansxvavebis terminebSi).<br />
mokled mimovixiloT politikuri azrovnebis is ori tradicia, `romelTa<br />
moraluri imperativebi uSualod ukavSirdeba kerZosa da sazogadoebrivis am or<br />
metad gansxvavebul sferos da romlebic, Sesabamisad, gasuli ori aswleulis<br />
msvlelobaSi, sazogadoebrivi sikeTis bazisad urTierTobebis an erTsa, da an meore<br />
simravles iazrebdnen. SeviswavloT kerZo/sazogadoebrivis problemis rolis<br />
garkveuli momentebi politikur da moralur filosofiaSi.” seligmanis mtkicebiT,<br />
Tuki Cven SeviswavliT or politikur tradicias, romlebsac mokled davarqmevT<br />
`moqalaqeobrivi Rirsebis” da `<strong>samoqalaqo</strong> sazogadoebis” tradiciebs, Cven<br />
aRmovaCenT kerZosa da sazogadoebrivis - rogorc saTnoebisa da zneobis wyaroebis -<br />
or metad gansxvavebul versias. am ori politikuri xedvisTvis moralisa da zneobrivi<br />
wesrigis ma<strong>for</strong>mirebeli mTavari urTierTobebi metad gansxvavebul simravleebs<br />
Seadgenen — erTia urTierTobebi nawilebsa da mTels Soris, xolo meore —<br />
urTierTobebi nawilebs Soris.<br />
anu arsebobs ori tradicia, romelic orive <strong>samoqalaqo</strong> sazogadoebis <strong>for</strong>mirebas<br />
exeba, da swored im mis elements, romlis `gaqrobasac” emduris arendti Tavis<br />
naSromSi — kerZo da sazogadoebrivi sferoebis, maTi cal-calke da erTad arsebobis<br />
elementi. aqve unda aRiniSnos, rom dasavleTisTvis damaxasiaTebelia<br />
Tanamedroveobis xanaSi ara romelime erT tradiciaze aqcentis gakeTeba, aramed orive<br />
tradiciis brZola erTmaneTTan politikur velSi. SesaZlebelia, arendti, iseve<br />
rogorc bevri sxva Tanamedrove respublikeli moazrovne, aRniSnavs ubralod erTi —<br />
liberaluri — tradiciis zedmetad gaZlierebas mere — respublikuri tradiciis<br />
sapirispirod, Tumca ki aq frTxilad unda viyoT, vinaidan masobrivi sazogadoebebi,<br />
romlebzedac arendti laparakobs, swored postliberalurad arian ganxiluli bevr<br />
avtorTan. yovel SemTxvevaSi, am tradiciebis ganurCevloba, ufro SeiZleba<br />
ukavSirdebodes masobrivi sazogadoebis fenomens, vidre maTi sruli waSla. `orive<br />
tradicia myaradaa Caqsovili dasavleT evropis inteleqtualur tradiciaSi,<br />
bunebiTi samarTlis doqtrinaSi, Zveli saberZneTisa da respublikuri romis<br />
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