samoqalaqo sazogadoeba - Center for Social Sciences

inglisuri terminologia rom aviTvisoT, SeiZleba iTqvas, am diskursebs
axasiaTebT sami gansxvavebuli agency — moqmedebis unari. demokratiuli diskusis agency
aris darwmuneba, liberaluris — damtkiceba, xolo respublikuris aRzrda.
aqve unda aRiniSnos, da yovelTvis gvaxsovdes, rasac vecdebi xSirad gaxsenebdeT
xolme, rom aq aRiwereba normatiulad `swori” suraTi. anu laparakia imaze, Tu rogor
unda iyos, da ara imaze, Tu ra xdeba xolme realobaSi. anu ar aris gamoricxuli, rom
jgufi waeCxubos erTmaneTs da daiSalos, rom saWmlis mzadebis valdebuleba
mamakacebma qalebs gadaulocon, rom urCi wevri jgufisa misgan gairicxos, rom
zedmetad Tavdajerebulma da liderobis mowyurebulma jgufis wevrma gamoacxados,
rom man icis swori gza da jgufs WaobSi amoayofinos Tavi, da a.S. da a.S. TiToeuli es
gadaxra idealuri suraTisgan arsebiTad diskursuli eTikis darRvevis xarjzea
SesaZlebeli. garda amisa, cxadia, jgufs SeiZleba Tavze daatydes sxva ubedurebebi,
rogoricaa, magaliTad, moulodnelad amovardnili qariSxali, rasac jgufis
eTikasTan kavSiri ara aqvs, da rac TavisTavad gadaulaxavi winaaRmdegoba SeiZleba
aRmoCndes. mokled, is, rasac Cven aq vixilavT, swori, anu sasurveli mowyobis
idealuri saxea, romelic CvenTvis Tanamedrove liberaluri demokratiebis
idealTanaa asocirebuli, romelic mogexsenebaT, jer erTi, SeiZleba ar iyos
erTaderTi SesaZlo ideali, xolo meore mxriv, is arasdros srulad ar xorcieldeba.
davubrundeT diskursebis bunebis garCevas. moqmedebebi, romlebic axasiaTebs am
diskursebs, ar xdeba TavisTavad. maT viRaca awarmoebs. is, vinc monawileobs ama Tu im
diskursSi, am diskursis CarCoebSi garkveul rols TamaSobs. diskursis CarCoebs miRma is
SeiZleba sxva rolSi gamovides, magaliTad, manqanis mZRolis rolSi an ojaxis wevris
rolSi, iyos zogadad pirovneba da a.S. magram am wuTs Cven gvainteresebs Semdegi kiTxva _
ra merqmeva me, Tuki am sami diskursidan erT-erTSi movindomeb monawileobis miRebas?
demokratiul diskursSi monawileobis miReba niSnavs mcdelobas, moipovo rac
SeiZleba meti momxre (moipovo umravlesoba) da daarwmuno adamianebi sakuTari
poziciis mimzidvelobaSi. gasagebia, rom amas akeTeben pirvel rigSi politikosebi da
am gziT isini politikur Zalauflebas moipoveben _ rogorc minimum im politikur
reJimebSi, sadac tardeba perioduli samarTliani arCevnebi saxelmwifo postebis
dasaufleblad. amdenad, demokratiuli diskursis ZiriTadi aqtori (moqmedi piri,
actor) aris politikosi. gamocdilebidan Cven viciT, rom sazogadoebis yvela wevri
arasdros gamodis am rolSi, aramed am socialur rols, rogorc wesi, adamianTa
mxolod garkveuli jgufebi asruleben. Tumca ki, Teoriulad, ar aris gamoricxuli,
rom ramdeni wevricaa jgufSi, imdeni gansxvavebuli azri dafiqsirdes, magram, rogorc
wesi, arCevani da alternativebi arc Tu imdenad bevria da male irkveva, rom sakmarisia
ramdenime alternativis dafiqsireba da maTi propagandireba.
liberaluri diskursis monawile aRWurvilia codniT da damtkicebis unariT. is
aris Tavisi saqmis eqsperti. is SeiZleba aseve iyos mosamarTle (garkveuli gagebiT,
kanonebis eqsperti). eqspertis mizania codna da mxolod codna. es codna kargadaa
asaxuli inglisur enaSi sityvaSi `policy”, _ termini, romelic politikisgan, `politics” —s
nacvlad aRniSnavs ara brZolas ZalauflebisTvis, aramed garkveuli strategiuli
kursis SemuSavebas da ganxorcielebas. policy moicavs saeqsperto kvlevas, gaangariSebas,
teqnikur codnas, finansur gaTvlasa da a.S.
eqspertebi SeiZleba muSaobdnen mTavrobaSi an warmoadgendnen samoqalaqo sazogadoebas.
calke aRsaniSnavia mosamarTle, romelic ama Tu im qcevas afasebs misi Sesabamisobidan
kanonTan _ rac pirvel rigSi codnis da ara moralis sakiTxia da arc umravlesobis
azris problema. ase, umravlesobas SeiZleba egonos, rom me var mkvleli da
rom danaSauli maqvs Cadenili, magram me vflobde codnas imis Taobaze, rom var udana-
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