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sodininkystė ir daržininkystė 25(4)

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18. Öåðëèíã Â. Â. Àãðîõèìè÷åñêèå îñíîâû äèàãíîñòèêè ìèíåðàëüíîãî<br />

ïèòàíèÿ ñåëüñêîõîçÿéñòâåííûõ êóëüòóð. Ìîñêâà: Íàóêà, 1978. 216 ñ.<br />

SODININKYSTË IR DARÞININKYSTË. SCIENTIFIC ARTICLES. 2006. <strong>25</strong>(4).<br />

EFFECT OF FOLIAR APPLIED IRON FERTILIZERS ON<br />

NUTRITION, DEVELOPMENT AND YIELD OF<br />

STRAWBERRY CV. ‘BOGOTA’<br />

L. Buskienë, N. Uselis, J. Lanauskas<br />

Summary<br />

Effect of <strong>ir</strong>on chelate and <strong>ir</strong>on sulphate on strawberries of cv. ‘Bogota’ was<br />

investigated at the Lithuanian Institute of Horticulture in 2003-2005. Strawberries<br />

grown on alkaline soil were sprayed 8 times during growth season either with <strong>ir</strong>on<br />

chelate (Fe-EDTA) or <strong>ir</strong>on sulphate (Fe 2<br />

SO 4<br />

) solutions at the concentration 0.5,<br />

1.0 and 1.5 proc. Chemical leaf composition, plant development and yield were<br />

evaluated. Iron chelate increased leaf <strong>ir</strong>on content by 1.6–1.8 times, <strong>ir</strong>on sulphate –<br />

by 2.3–3.2 times in comparison with the control treatment where <strong>ir</strong>on fertilizers<br />

were not applied. After application of both fertilizers at 1.5 proc. concentration<br />

solution nitrogen content in strawberry leaves was increased by 7.6–11.4 proc.,<br />

whereas content of leaf calcium and manganese decreased respectively by 12.1<br />

and 23.2–31.3 proc. Iron chelate improved plant state but neither <strong>ir</strong>on chelate nor<br />

sulphate had positive effect on strawberry plant growth and yield.<br />

Key words: growth, strawberries, <strong>ir</strong>on chelate, <strong>ir</strong>on sulphate, berry weight,<br />

yield.<br />

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