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Net Werk voor de Geschiedenis van Hygiene en Milieu, 1999-2001 ...

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21<br />

22<br />

as a history of failure The narratives<br />

have varied from a river lost<br />

to the rebirth of a new river or the<br />

remaking of a new nature. The narratives<br />

have also be<strong>en</strong> writt<strong>en</strong> in a<br />

perspective of distribution of power<br />

(The Conquered River) or in ecological<br />

perspective (The Devastated<br />

River). How will the stories that we<br />

tell about man and the river influ<strong>en</strong>ce<br />

the way we interpret rivers in<br />

the 21st c<strong>en</strong>tury<br />

E. The <strong>en</strong>gineering of water systems<br />

<strong>en</strong>gineers, <strong>en</strong>trepr<strong>en</strong>eurs and bureaucrats<br />

This session will examine the<br />

cultures, traditions and power<br />

of those <strong>de</strong>signing and constructing<br />

water systems. It will,<br />

for example, look at <strong>en</strong>gineers<br />

with refer<strong>en</strong>ce to their aesthetic<br />

and technical influ<strong>en</strong>ces, and<br />

their relationship to political<br />

power structures. It will also, for<br />

example, examine the <strong>en</strong>trepr<strong>en</strong>eurial<br />

capabilities and goals of<br />

individuals, from private sector<br />

firms, or governm<strong>en</strong>t <strong>de</strong>partm<strong>en</strong>ts,<br />

who conceived or gui<strong>de</strong>d<br />

the construction of water systems.<br />

F. Water and man relations in sci<strong>en</strong>ce<br />

This session will <strong>de</strong>al with how the<br />

relationship man/water has be<strong>en</strong><br />

un<strong>de</strong>rstood and explained through<br />

the c<strong>en</strong>turies and by contemporary<br />

sci<strong>en</strong>tists in all kinds of disciplines<br />

and traditions.<br />

G. History of water, sanitation and<br />

health<br />

In this session studies of water and<br />

health will be pres<strong>en</strong>ted by a broad<br />

focus on water borne diseases and<br />

their vectors. We also call for papers<br />

that <strong>de</strong>al with the relationship<br />

betwe<strong>en</strong> epi<strong>de</strong>mics and water and<br />

how societies have worked to secure<br />

clean water to stem epi<strong>de</strong>mics. This<br />

session will also <strong>de</strong>al with changes<br />

in water quality, and how these<br />

changes can be se<strong>en</strong> related to social<br />

<strong>de</strong>velopm<strong>en</strong>ts. We also call for papers<br />

discussing the un<strong>de</strong>rstandings<br />

both contemporary and historical<br />

of the concept of clean/polluted<br />

water.<br />

H. Water, poverty and social <strong>de</strong>velopm<strong>en</strong>t<br />

This session will <strong>de</strong>al with <strong>de</strong>velopm<strong>en</strong>t<br />

of the mo<strong>de</strong>rn megalopolis<br />

and the water and sewage question<br />

and how clean water can be ma<strong>de</strong><br />

available for the poor. Important<br />

changes are tak<strong>en</strong> place in the distribution<br />

and control of water for<br />

household consumption. In some<br />

big cities the water issue has caused<br />

political turmoil, ev<strong>en</strong> street-fighting.<br />

How does the privatisation<br />

wave in water distribution affect social<br />

relations, political systems and<br />

the water supply system How does<br />

lack of water and poor distribution<br />

systems affect <strong>de</strong>velopm<strong>en</strong>t and<br />

<strong>de</strong>velopm<strong>en</strong>t in rural areas of the<br />

so-called “Third World”<br />

67<br />

contactblad <strong>van</strong> <strong>de</strong><br />

stichting net werk <strong>voor</strong> <strong>de</strong><br />

1048-1049<br />

geschie<strong>de</strong>nis <strong>van</strong> hygiëne <strong>en</strong> milieu<br />

redactie: myriam d a r u<br />

webversie: jan <strong>van</strong> <strong>de</strong>n n o o r t<br />

22<br />

23<br />

I. Freshwater and the coastal zone<br />

integrated and ecological managem<strong>en</strong>t<br />

The main focus will be put on<br />

conflicts betwe<strong>en</strong> user-interests,<br />

especially interrelated problems<br />

of freshwater, estuarine and marine<br />

areas. Both examples of how<br />

conflicts have be<strong>en</strong> coped with<br />

historically, and more rec<strong>en</strong>tly<br />

evolved problems and opportunities<br />

will be addressed. We also call<br />

for papers discussing principles for<br />

managem<strong>en</strong>t of freshwater resources,<br />

estuarine and marine areas, as<br />

in the integrated and ecological<br />

approach in the new EU Water<br />

Resources Directive. Finally, att<strong>en</strong>tion<br />

will also be paid to the <strong>de</strong>velopm<strong>en</strong>t<br />

of <strong>en</strong>vironm<strong>en</strong>tal goals<br />

and planning tools of interrelated<br />

fresh water, estuarine and marine<br />

areas.<br />

J. Regional waters in a historical perspective<br />

The confer<strong>en</strong>ce will organise parallel<br />

sessions on water issues in a<br />

regional perspective (Asia, Middle<br />

East and Africa, Europe, America).<br />

Regional characteristics and differ<strong>en</strong>t<br />

experi<strong>en</strong>ces and possibilities<br />

of human exploitation of water<br />

resources will be highlighted. The<br />

aim is to stimulate regional research<br />

collaboration and improve<br />

transfer of knowledge on manwater<br />

relations.<br />

The confer<strong>en</strong>ce papers will be<br />

edited by an international editorial<br />

committee and subsequ<strong>en</strong>tly<br />

published. In connection with<br />

the confer<strong>en</strong>ce we will organise a<br />

book exhibition on water related<br />

research. We will invite participants<br />

to s<strong>en</strong>d the organising committee<br />

leaflets about reports and books<br />

published on the confer<strong>en</strong>ce topic.<br />

The confer<strong>en</strong>ce is organised in cooperation<br />

with UNESCO=s International<br />

Hydrological Programme.<br />

It is <strong>en</strong>visaged that travel support<br />

will be available for selected speakers.<br />

It is the int<strong>en</strong>tion of the organisers<br />

to target this support towards<br />

speakers from universities and<br />

institutions which do not normally<br />

provi<strong>de</strong> suffici<strong>en</strong>t resources to fund<br />

ext<strong>en</strong>sive foreign travel.<br />

Confer<strong>en</strong>ce location Berg<strong>en</strong> is the<br />

second largest city in Norway, and<br />

the capital of the Scandinavian<br />

rain coast. It is also a commercial<br />

c<strong>en</strong>tre which was historically one<br />

of the Hanseatic ports with strong<br />

maritime trading links to all parts<br />

of the world. Sev<strong>en</strong> mountains surround<br />

it and the city is r<strong>en</strong>owned<br />

for its beauty. Berg<strong>en</strong> is also noted<br />

for being the birthplace of Edvard<br />

Grieg whose music reflects the<br />

natural <strong>en</strong>vironm<strong>en</strong>t; mountains,<br />

fjords, but also running water everywhere.<br />

The location of the confer<strong>en</strong>ce<br />

hall, Berg<strong>en</strong> Kongress S<strong>en</strong>ter,<br />

is downtown Berg<strong>en</strong>.<br />

21/22<br />

<strong>Net</strong> <strong>Werk</strong> 67 - augustus 2000<br />

22/23

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