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AFI 11-2C-130v3 - BITS

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138 <strong>AFI</strong><strong>11</strong>-<strong>2C</strong>-130V3 23 APRIL 2012<br />

10.3.1. Contamination Avoidance. Contamination avoidance is the most important passive<br />

defense measure. Techniques for contamination avoidance include: inflight diversion,<br />

survival launch, and minimizing exposure to contaminated cargo, AGE, and material<br />

handling equipment (MHE).<br />

10.3.1.1. Inflight Diversion. When advised that a destination airfield is under CBRN<br />

attack or has been contaminated, the aircrew will divert to an uncontaminated airfield, if<br />

at all possible. Authority to land at a contaminated airfield will be specified in the<br />

controlling OPORD<br />

10.3.1.2. Survival Launch. If caught on the ground during attack warning, every<br />

reasonable effort will be made to launch to avoid the attack. Upon proper clearances,<br />

aircrew may launch to survive if they have sufficient fuel and unrestricted, safe access to<br />

the runway. In practice, this option may only be practical for aircraft that have just<br />

landed or aircraft at or near the end of the runway. If launch is not possible, shut down<br />

engines and avoid running environmental control systems. Close aircraft<br />

doors/hatches/ramps, don Individual Protective Equipment (IPE), and seek personal<br />

protective cover on the base. If time does not permit using base facilities, and the attack<br />

is a missile attack, remain in the sealed aircraft for a minimum of one-hour after the<br />

attack and/or follow host-base guidance.<br />

10.3.1.3. Avoiding Cross Contamination from AGE, MHE, and Cargo. All formerly<br />

contaminated equipment and cargo must be marked to facilitate contamination avoidance<br />

and the use of protective measures. Additionally, the air shipment of formerly<br />

contaminated cargo requires special precautions and must be specifically authorized by<br />

the senior transportation commander.<br />

10.3.2. Protection. When exposure to chemical and/or biological agents cannot be avoided,<br />

protection provides the force with the ability to survive and operate in a CBRN environment.<br />

Protection is afforded by individual protective equipment, collective protection, and<br />

hardening of facilities.<br />

10.3.2.1. Individual Protective Equipment. Aircrew Chemical Biological, Radiological,<br />

Nuclear (ACBRN) protective equipment contained in D-Bags is the in-flight protective<br />

gear for aircrew members. Aircrew CBRN equipment includes Aircrew Eye-Respiratory<br />

Protection (AERP) mask or Joint Service Aircrew Mask (JSAM), filter blower and<br />

communication unit for above the shoulder protection. Below the shoulder protection is<br />

provided by CWU-66/P Aircrew Chemical Ensemble (ACE), butyl gloves, and cotton<br />

inserts. The Ground Crew Ensemble (GCE) consists of items in the C-Bag, including a<br />

protective mask (MCU-2A/P or M50 Series), C2 series canister/M50 series filter (as<br />

applicable for each type of mask), an overgarment, boots, and gloves. The ACBRN<br />

equipment and GCE provide protection against chemical and biological agents. They do<br />

not provide nuclear blast protection. However, they do provide limited protection from<br />

radiological particulates as well as low level radiation from an RDD. Aircrew CBRN<br />

equipment requires care during donning using "buddy dressing" procedures and AFE<br />

expertise during processing through the Aircrew Contamination Control Area (ACCA).<br />

NOTE: AECMs will utilize the MCU-2A or M50 series ground crew mask.<br />

10.3.2.1.1. ACBRN Equipment/GCE Issue. Aircrews will be issued sized D-Bags<br />

and C-Bags at home station as dictated in reporting instructions or SPINS. Aircrews

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