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Recommended Budget Volume One.book - Chief Executive Office ...

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CHANGE FROM BUDGET: The resulting variance when the<br />

<strong>Recommended</strong> <strong>Budget</strong> is compared to the current budget.<br />

CLUSTER: The alignment of County departments reflecting the<br />

County’s four Strategic Plan programmatic goals that are based<br />

upon a department’s service mission, as well as,<br />

interdepartmental collaborations that are required to achieve<br />

service integration goals. There are four (4) programmatic<br />

clusters: Children and Families’ Well-Being, Health and Mental<br />

Health Services, Community and Municipal Services, and<br />

Public Safety. The fifth cluster, Operations, is structured to align<br />

County functions that impact the overall organizational<br />

effectiveness of the County.<br />

COLLABORATIVE PROGRAM CHANGES (COLLABORATIVE<br />

PROGRAMS): Reflects changes to the budget that are a result<br />

of County departments working together or with stakeholders<br />

to improve County programs or services.<br />

CRITICAL ISSUES CHANGES (CRITICAL ISSUES): Reflects<br />

changes to the budget that are significant in nature and are<br />

mandated by the State or federal government.<br />

CURTAILMENT CHANGES (CURTAILMENTS): Reflects<br />

reductions to the budget that are generally necessary to<br />

address projected funding reductions at either federal, State or<br />

local level.<br />

DEBT SERVICE FUND: A fund used to account for the<br />

accumulation of resources to make payments of principal and<br />

interest on general obligation bonds and other long-term<br />

debt.<br />

DEPARTMENTAL PROGRAM SUMMARY AND<br />

PERFORMANCE MEASURES: A summary of countywide<br />

programs and services intended to convey the result of a<br />

program or service, the degree to which the County is<br />

achieving the intended results and how well the operational,<br />

programmatic and administrative process is working to<br />

achieve this result. The Departmental Program Summary and<br />

Performance Measures is available online.<br />

DESIGNATIONS: Portions of fund balance set aside to indicate<br />

tentative plans for future spending.<br />

EFFICIENCY CHANGES (EFFICIENCIES): Reflects changes to<br />

the budget that are the result of performing or functioning in a<br />

more proficient manner.<br />

ENTERPRISE FUNDS: A fund used to account for those<br />

operations that are financed and run like commercial entities,<br />

where the intent is to recover the cost of providing ongoing<br />

services, primarily by user charges.<br />

GLOSSARY<br />

Appendix<br />

ESTIMATED DELINQUENCIES: The amount of estimated<br />

property taxes that will remain uncollected at the end of the<br />

fiscal year.<br />

ESTIMATED FISCAL YEAR: Reflects estimated expenditures<br />

and available financing sources for the entire current fiscal<br />

year.<br />

EXPENDITURE: The spending or disbursement of financial<br />

resources.<br />

EXPENDITURE DISTRIBUTION: Transactions that constitute<br />

reimbursement for expenditures or expenses initially made<br />

from a fund or organization that are charged to another fund<br />

or organization. Abbreviation: EXPENDITURE DIST<br />

FINANCING USES: Total needs requiring financing for the<br />

fiscal year (formerly known as financing requirements).<br />

FISCAL YEAR: A yearly accounting period, beginning on July 1<br />

and lasting through June 30 of the next year, to which the<br />

annual operating budget applies. Fiscal years are designated<br />

by the calendar year that they begin and end. Abbreviation: FY<br />

FUNCTION: A group of related activities aimed at<br />

accomplishing a major service or regulatory program.<br />

FUND: A separate fiscal and accounting entity with a<br />

self-balancing set of accounts recording financing uses,<br />

sources, assets and liabilities.<br />

FUND BALANCE: The amount remaining at year-end<br />

representing the difference between current assets and current<br />

liabilities.<br />

GENERAL COUNTY: Term referencing all General Fund<br />

operations, general obligation bond and other long-term debt<br />

service requirements and Hospital Enterprise Fund operations.<br />

GENERAL FUND: The fund used to account for all countywide<br />

operations except those required to be accounted for in<br />

another fund.<br />

GENERAL PURPOSE (DISCRETIONARY) REVENUE: Monies<br />

that are not legally earmarked by the State or federal<br />

government for a specified program or use. Included in this<br />

category are sales and use taxes, business license and utility<br />

user taxes, and property taxes.<br />

GENERAL RESERVES: A fund equity restriction to provide for<br />

legally declared emergency expenditures. Authorization from<br />

the Board of Supervisors is required to expend these monies.<br />

FY 2011-12 <strong>Recommended</strong> <strong>Budget</strong> <strong>Volume</strong> <strong>One</strong> 66.2 County of Los Angeles

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