SIERRA LEONE maq 4ª.indd - agrilife - Europa
SIERRA LEONE maq 4ª.indd - agrilife - Europa
SIERRA LEONE maq 4ª.indd - agrilife - Europa
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Figure 57. Distribution of tree crop production of an average smallholder by district (%)<br />
Input Costs<br />
The cost side of crop production consists<br />
mainly of seeds, hired labour, tool and livestock<br />
purchase costs. The costs for renting the land<br />
constitute a very marginal part of the fixed costs<br />
on an average farm household, which is mainly<br />
paid in food or tree crop production instead of<br />
cash. In the Northern region, the survey results<br />
show that in Bombali 22% and in Tonkolili 13%<br />
of the smallholders are paying rent, and in the East<br />
only one farm was found in Kailahun with renting<br />
obligations. In general this suggests that in the<br />
Northern region some land rent needs to be taken<br />
into account, which average annually around<br />
8000 Le/acre in Bombali and 13000 Le/acre in<br />
Tonkolili, respectively (about 0.01% of total input<br />
costs under VC-NT and 0.06% under VC-PF), paid<br />
from the harvest (e.g. in bushels of rice).<br />
As mentioned, there is a substantial<br />
difference in input cost calculation when using<br />
Figure 58. Variable costs of an average smallholder per district of the Neoclassical and Peasant<br />
Farming Approach (Leones/year)<br />
Rural poverty reduction and food security: The case of smallholders in Sierra Leone<br />
117