SIERRA LEONE maq 4ª.indd - agrilife - Europa
SIERRA LEONE maq 4ª.indd - agrilife - Europa
SIERRA LEONE maq 4ª.indd - agrilife - Europa
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6 Survey Results<br />
146<br />
In general we can say that in several aspects of<br />
food security there was some kind of improvement<br />
perceived by majority of the households,<br />
especially, concerning the cultivated area and<br />
improvement in food production in both regions<br />
and access to markets in the Eastern region, which<br />
were specifically targeted by the STABEX program.<br />
6.4.4 Sustainability<br />
Sustainability can only be evaluated several<br />
years after implementation of the STABEX projects.<br />
Consequently, in the Sierra Leone survey only<br />
expected future sustainability could be asked<br />
for the different components of the projects.<br />
The following question was posed: “Could you<br />
continue to apply the proposals of the interventions<br />
(specified below) after the end of the project<br />
implementation period?”. The interventions were<br />
defined as follows (same categories as for the<br />
relevance assessment of the support described in<br />
section 6.4.1): provision of market information,<br />
training in business management, training in<br />
processing, training in marketing, training in<br />
agronomic activities, processing equipment,<br />
tools, storage facilities, drying facilities, seeds,<br />
pesticides and insecticides, fertilizers, capital<br />
(micro-credit).<br />
Results are separately summarised in Figure<br />
99 and Figure 100 for the Eastern region and for<br />
the Northern region.<br />
In both regions most of the respondents who<br />
have received some kind of support stated that<br />
those will serve for their long term benefit. Only a<br />
few smallholders were stating the opposite or that<br />
they were not aware of the sustainability impact<br />
of the initiative they have received. In the Eastern<br />
region, almost all the activities are perceived<br />
to be sustainable, except drying and storage<br />
facilities, where some smallholders perceived it<br />
as unsustainable. Northern region respondents’<br />
largely coincided with Eastern region respondents<br />
except for three issues i) training and information<br />
related components and ii) processing equipment<br />
and iii) drying and storage facilities. Concerning<br />
the first two activities, Northern smallholders<br />
believe much less than Eastern ones that these<br />
activities would be sustainable in their area,<br />
while a more positive outlook was associated to<br />
the third aspect.<br />
After having analyzed relevance,<br />
effectiveness, impact and sustainability of<br />
STABEX-funded projects (and to a minor extent<br />
also of MAFFS and NGO’s projects) in the<br />
Figure 99. Expected sustainability of different components of the projects in the Eastern region of Sierra Leone